Question

完形填空 (共15小題；每小題l分，計(jì)15分)

Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to 1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.

When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you 5 give me anything.”

They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an) 6 immediately.

After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 .

9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 .

On the other hand, 12 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.

If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.

1.                A．play           B．study           C．fish D．swim

 

2.                A．prefer         B．enjoyed        C．wanted   D．would like

 

3.                A．because        B．when           C．a(chǎn)s   D．while

 

4.                A．talk            B．be             C．teach D．make

 

5.                A．needn’t       B．didn’t have to   C．need     D．have to

 

6.                A．a(chǎn)gree          B．disagree        C．a(chǎn)greement    D．disagreement

 

7.                A．a(chǎn)lso           B．a(chǎn)s well          C．too  D．either

 

8.                A．caught         B．give            C．gave     D．catch

 

9.                                  A．At the beginning B．In the middle

C．At the end                        D．In the end

 

10.               A．little           B．full            C．empty D．lot of

 

11.               A．a(chǎn) fisherman     B．a(chǎn) teacher       C．a(chǎn)n engineer    D．a(chǎn) farmer

 

12.               A．a(chǎn)nother        B．other          C．the other  D．others

 

13.               A．helpful         B．successful       C．dangerous D．lonely

 

14.               A．fewer          B．less            C．many D．more

 

15.               A．success        B．money         C．fish   D．time

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文通過兩個(gè)人在釣魚中的不同表現(xiàn)，告訴了我們一個(gè)人生道理。那就是，如果我們幫助別人成功，那么我們收獲的是成功和朋友。

1.聯(lián)系上文，可知他們?nèi)メ烎~，故選C，釣魚。

2.詞義辨析。Prefer更喜歡；enjoyed喜歡；wanted想要；would like想要。聯(lián)系下文alone by himself可知他喜歡獨(dú)自一人釣魚。故選B。

3.聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D，然而。

4.聯(lián)系上下文。可知他喜歡和不同的人交朋友。故選D，make friends交朋友。

5.聯(lián)系上文可知此處是不必的意思，選項(xiàng)B帶有強(qiáng)迫性質(zhì)，結(jié)合語境可知選A，不必。

6.聯(lián)系上下文可知雙方很快就達(dá)成了協(xié)議，故選C，協(xié)議，一致。

7.詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示也，但是選項(xiàng)BCD一般都用于句尾，故選A，也教他們釣魚技術(shù)。

8.結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作，意思是每個(gè)游客抓住的魚，故選A，抓住。

9.短語辨析。A.在一開始；B.在中間C.最終，終點(diǎn)；D.終于，最后。結(jié)合語境可知是在一天的終點(diǎn)，故選C。

10.結(jié)合語境可知他得到了一般滿籃子魚，故選B，滿的。

11.聯(lián)系上文，他教別人釣魚的事實(shí)，可知被別人敬為老師，故選B，一位老師。

12.代詞辨析。A.多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；B.其它的；C.兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；D.其他人。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是另一個(gè)釣魚的人，故選C。

13.聯(lián)系上下文可知他感到更孤獨(dú)了，故選D，孤獨(dú)的。

14.詞義辨析。Fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多；more更多。結(jié)合語境可知他收獲的魚比他的朋友少。故選A。

15.詞義辨析。Success成功；money金錢；fish魚； time時(shí)間。結(jié)合語境可知，如果我們幫助別人成功，我們得到的是成功和朋友。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)釣魚的記述文

點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。