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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

No air means death．Though we see it，there is air around us. air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing．Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ．We must have fresh(新鮮) to keep us in good health．
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many running on the road．The gas(氣體) which the car sends out(排放) is made up of(組成) bad gases．Every day we breathe it in and ．This makes us sick． So people should door as much as they can．There are many factories，too．From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in black color．This kind of smoke does harm our health．So in order to(為了) keep us ，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air．

小題1:

A．can

B．can’t

C．may

D．must

小題2:

A．Or

B．But

C．Because

D．So

小題3:

A．happy

B．fat　

C．ill

D．well

小題4:

A．air

B．fruit

C．food

D．water

小題5:

A．planes

B．trains

C．cars

D．bikes

小題6:

A．away

B．outside

C．off

D．out

小題7:

A．feel

B．seem

C．to feel

D．to seem

小題8:

A．go out 　　

B．go out of

C．get out

D．get up

小題9:

A．in

B．with

C．to

D．about

小題10:

A．health

B．healthy

C．good

D．better

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析：沒有空氣就意味著死亡。雖然我們看不見它，但是我們周圍都是空氣，所以空氣遍布各處，賦予生生活的每一件事。沒有它，我們就活不下去。惡劣的空氣使人生病。我們必須有新鮮空氣才能保持我們身體健康。在城市里有很多人，道路上的汽車尾氣太多。我們每天呼吸它一次又一次。這使我們感到不舒服。除汽車之外，還有很多工廠。這些工廠的煙囪，我們通常會看見黑色和灰色的煙。這種煙，與空氣混合時對我們的健康有害，因為它包含多的有毒氣體。所以為了保持健康我們應該去鄉村呼吸更清新的空氣。
小題1:考查情態動詞及語境的理解。A．can 能；B．can’t不能；(can否定形式)；C．may可能；D．must必須。聯系實際情況，空氣我們是看不見的，故選B。
小題2:考查連詞及語境的理解。A．Or否則或或者；B．But但是；C．Because因為；D．So因此。原文：there is air around us. 空氣在我們身邊。下文用因此來聯接，故選D。
小題3:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A．happy高興的；B．fat胖的；C．ill生病的；D．well好的（形容詞常指人的身體好）。原文：Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ill.句意：沒有空氣我們不能活。壞的空氣會使人們生病。聯系生活空氣被污染會使人生病，故選C。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。A．air空氣；B．fruit水果；C．food 食物；D．water水。聯系前文都是在介紹空氣，新鮮的空氣會讓人們保持健康，故選A。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。A．planes飛機；B．trains火車；C．cars汽車；D．bikes自行車。聯系短語running on the road跑在路上，結合選項中有汽車是在公路上奔馳，故選C。
小題6:考查介詞及語境的理解。A．away離開；B．outside外面；C．off在……外邊；D．out在外。本句中in（在里面）反義詞out（在外）。故選D。
小題7:考查語境的理解。A．feel感覺；B．seem表面看起來；C．to feel去感覺；D．to seem去看。聯系前文，我們經常吸汽車尾汽，會使人們感覺到生病�？疾槎陶Zmake sb. feel（使某人感覺……）故選A。
小題8:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A．go out出去；B．go out of從……出去；C．get out出來；D．get up起床。分析People should go out of door as much as they can．句意：人們應該盡可能多的出門。故選B。
小題9:考查語境的理解。A．in在……里；B．with和；C．to向；對；D．about大約。聯系句意：這些煙對我們的健康是有危害的。對……為to,故選C。
小題10:考查語境的理解。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的；C．good好的；D．better更好的。原句：So in order to(為了) keep us healthy，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．句意：所以為了保持我們的健康應該去鄉村呼吸更清新的空氣。短語保持我們健康：keep us healthy(用形容詞)，故選 B。

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