Question

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people   1 .

The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to   2  as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look   3  before you walk across the street.

If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run   4  red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.

If you drive a car, you should   5  at the traffic lights. You must always   6  a seat belt(安全帶). Without belts   7  the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.

You may not need to take a bus, but   8  if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a   9 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside  10  you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”.

1.                A．healthy         B．safe            C．happy    D．careful

 

2.                A．follow          B．make           C．break    D．pass

 

3.                A．happy          B．happily         C．careful   D．carefully

 

4.                A．through        B．across          C．along D．around

 

5.                A．speed up       B．go ahead        C．get off    D．slow down

 

6.                A．take           B．wear           C．carry D．bring

 

7.                A．half            B．none           C．both D．all

 

8.                A．look around     B．take care        C．take a seat D．look back

 

9.                A．sign           B．stop           C．corner   D．crossing

 

10.               A．and           B．so             C．or    D．but

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了我們作為普通人的一些交通常識及如何保護自己的一些注意事項。

1.聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是保障人民的安全，故選B，安全。

2.句意：行人和汽車的司機一樣有許多要遵守的規則，故選A，跟隨，遵循。

3.聯系下文，可知此處指的是是仔細地看，故選D，仔細地。

4.介詞辨析。A.從內部通過；B.橫穿；C.沿著；D.在……周圍。結合語境可知此處指的是闖紅燈，故選A。

5.聯系下文，可知此處指的是減速慢行，故選D，減速。

6.聯系下文，可知此處指的是系安全帶。故選B，穿著。

7.聯系下文the driver and the passengers ，可知此處指的是司機和乘客都會嚴重受傷，故選C。兩者都。

8.聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是加小心的意思，故選B，注意，當心。

9.聯系上文，可知此處指的是停車，故選B，停止。

10.連詞辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.或者，否則；D.但是。聯系上下文，可知此處指的是否則你會掉下去。故選C。

考點：關于交通常識的說明文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。