Question

Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits foxes .Those stories later became the inspiration (靈感)for Mo’s writing.

Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields . Although he was tired after his daily hard work ,Mo was always hungry for books .However, there were very few in the village .He read his older brothers’ textbooks and even dictionaries .He helped others with farm work in exchange for books . “When I finished reading all the books around ,I thought I was the most knowledge man in the world ,”he told Xinhua.

After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely ,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers .He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .As the first Chinese citizen（公民）to win a Nobel Prize in literature, Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award . “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture .It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen This has affected ,even decided my style.”

1.When did Mo Yan leave school and start to work in the fields ?

A．a(chǎn)t the age of 12.                        B．a(chǎn)t the age of 11.

C．a(chǎn)t the age of 13                         D．a(chǎn)t the age of 15

2.Mo Yan is from_____

A．Shanxi            B．Jiangsu            C．Shandong         D．Guangdong

3.Mo Yan developed his own style_______

A．while listening to folk stories about gods ,spirits and foxes

B．during his dairy hard work in the fields.

C．when he won the Nobel Prize in literature.

D．a(chǎn)fter he studied from many famous writers.

4.Which of the following is wrong __________?

A．Mo Yan left school when he was very young.

B．Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world.

C．Mo Yan read many books when he was very young.

D．Mo Yan is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature.

5.What can we learn from Mo Yan’s success(成功)？

A．Rome was not built in a day.               B．Easier said than done.

C．Well begun , half done .                  D．The older, the wiser.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了莫言的成功歷程，告訴我們羅馬不是一天建成的。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields .可知，莫言12歲的時(shí)候，輟學(xué)了，在地里勞動(dòng)。故選A

2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .可知，莫言出生于山東省的一個(gè)村莊的農(nóng)民家里。故選C

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .他向這些作家學(xué)習(xí)，但是并沒(méi)有仿照他們，而是，發(fā)展了自己的風(fēng)格。故選D

4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知，莫言很小的時(shí)候就輟學(xué)了，在他年輕的時(shí)候，就讀了很多書(shū)，他是第一個(gè)榮獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)人。故選B

5.細(xì)節(jié)題。從這篇文章莫言的成功過(guò)程可以看出莫言是有著很深厚的文學(xué)基礎(chǔ)，羅馬不是一天建成的。故選A

考點(diǎn)：人物傳記類(lèi)記敘文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：人物傳記類(lèi)文體，圍繞所敘述人物的成長(zhǎng)歷程展開(kāi)。對(duì)于此類(lèi)文體，學(xué)生應(yīng)遵循作者敘述人物的時(shí)間順序和各個(gè)階段所干的什么事情理解清楚，同時(shí)將題目和文章結(jié)合起來(lái)，認(rèn)真細(xì)致的進(jìn)行比較。對(duì)于推斷題，結(jié)合作者所表達(dá)的深層次的意思來(lái)答題。