Question

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
A 9.0-magnitude earthquake occurred
off the northeastern coast of Japan on 11 March

The earthquake in Japan on March 11,2011 was a 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏). Over 6,500 died because of the disaster by March 18. The earthquake also caused a tsunami (海嘯) and a nuclear leak (核泄漏).
However, most Japanese people stayed calm and orderly.They left broken houses calmly. They waited in line for food, water and public telephones. There was no robbing (搶劫) and no pushing.
Earthquakes hit Japan almost every year. People are ready for an earthquake at any time.

In Japan, you can learn about earthquakes on TV and in schoolbooks. Even the famous comic, Sakura Momoko (《櫻桃小丸子》), shows earthquake training in a school. Almost every family in Japan has a survival kit (救生包). The kit has a flashlight (手電筒), a radio, water and enough food for several days.
Most buildings in Japan use wood. The material is less dangerous during a disaster. The buildings can  stand an earthquake of up to 7.0 on the Richter scale.
【小題1】How large was the earthquake in Japan on March 11?
                                                           
【小題2】What did the earthquake cause besides many people’s death?
                                                           
【小題3】Where can Japanese people learn about earthquakes?
                                                           
【小題4】What are most buildings in Japan made of?
                                                           
【小題5】What can we learn from Japanese people if the disaster happens to us?
                                                           

Answer 1

【小題1】A 9.0 on the Richter scale.
【小題2】A tsunami and a nuclear leak .
【小題3】On TV and in schoolbooks.
【小題4】Wood.
【小題5】We should stay calm and orderly. /We should leave broken houses calmly. /We should wait in line for food, water and public telephones.

解析1.根據(jù)The earthquake in Japan on March 11,2011 was a 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏)可知日本發(fā)生了里氏9級(jí)地震。
2.根據(jù)The earthquake also caused a tsunami (海嘯) and a nuclear leak (核泄漏)可知地震也導(dǎo)致了海嘯和核泄漏。
3.根據(jù)In Japan, you can learn about earthquakes on TV and in schoolbooks可知了解地震可以通過電視和學(xué)校的書籍。
4.根據(jù)Most buildings in Japan use wood可知大部分建筑物是使用的木材。
5.這個(gè)題答案多樣，根據(jù)However, most Japanese people stayed calm and orderly可知地震時(shí)要保持鎮(zhèn)定和有序；根據(jù)They left broken houses calmly可知我們要鎮(zhèn)定地離開破損的房子等。