Have you ever come across this thing？When a rather dirty，poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and reaches out his hands to beg for a few coins，do you hurry to go，not knowing what to do，or do you feel sad and hurriedly __1__ some money？What should our attitude __2__ beggars be？There can be __3__ question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It __4__ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __5__ not to give some money to beggars.
_6__，most of the world's great religions order us to be openhearted and __7__ what we have with those unluckier than ourselves. But has the world changed？Maybe what was morally right in the old days，__8__ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help，is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give some money to beggars.Let us look at their __9__.
Firstly，some believe that many city beggars dress themselves up __10_ to look pitiable but actually make a good __11__.Giving something to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(惡行)．__12__，there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beers，wines or drugs.Thirdly，there is the opinion __13__ there is no real excuse for begging.One might be poor，__14__ that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and selfdependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _16__ ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and _17__ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion：there are various _18__ and we must __19__ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations，and even if the money is wasted，that does not take away the moral goodness of the __20__.
1.A. put away B．hand over C．take in D．get out
2.A. at B．in C．over D．towards
3.A. no B．some C．any D．not
4.A. must B．can C．need D．might
5.A. warmhearted B．generous C．cruel D．considerate
6.A. Strangely B．Unluckily C．Certainly D．Surprisingly
7.A. give B．donate C．share D．contribute
8.A. why B．when C．what D．how
9.A.. arguments B．quarrels C．sayings D．talks
10.A. on show B．on purpose C．for fun D．by accident
11.A.money B．comfort C．living D．decision
12.A.Secondly B．Surely C．Possibly D．Then
13.A.what B．whether C．that D．which
14.A. and B．but C．however D．although
15.A. goodness B．pride C．security D．responsibility
16.A. rather than B．or rather C．other than D．but also
17.A. produce B．receive C．earn D．offer
18.A. cases B．events C．conditions D．states
19.A .go with B．communicate with C．deal with D．meet with
20.A. giver B．receiver C．villager D．government
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.A
【解析】
試題分析：本文就對待乞丐的態度進行了討論。大部分人認為我們應該有愛心，與那些比自己更不幸運的人分享我們的東西。但是仍然有一部分人認為不應該給乞丐錢。他們認為乞丐是故意假扮的，實際上他們過的很好；還認為他們可能拿著錢去喝酒或吸毒；總之，他們認為乞丐們沒有任何理由去乞討。要解決乞丐的問題，作者建議應由政府負責，而不是我們普通人來處理這個問題。
1.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A. put away放好，儲存；B．hand over 交出，移交；C．take in 吸收，領會，欺騙；D．get out離開，出去，泄露。根據前文的you feel sad看到乞丐感到悲傷而同情，所以給他們錢。句意：或者你感到悲傷和趕緊拿出一些錢。
故選B
2.考查介詞及上下文的呼應。A. at 在（表示出現或存在的地點，場所，位置，空間）；B．in 在......之內；C．Over越過，在......之上； D．towards 朝，向 the attitude to/towards對......的態度。句意：我們應該以怎樣的態度對待乞丐呢?故選D。
3.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. no 形容詞，沒有，不是；B．some 形容詞，一些；有的，常用于肯定句和一般疑問句； C．any形容詞， 任何的，所有的 ，常用于否定句和一般疑問句； D．not副詞，副詞。空格后是名詞question, 修飾名詞應用形容詞，故排除D。no question 毫無疑問。句意：毫無疑問,這個世界充滿了可怕的悲傷故事。故選A。
4.考查情態動詞及上下文的呼應。A. must 必須，一定，用于肯定句，表示有把握的推測；B．can 能，可以，用于否定句和疑問句，表示有把握的的推測；C．need需要,要求，表示要求；D. might可能，也許，用于肯定句和否定句，表示沒有把握的推測。根據后文的to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. 不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里，所以很有把握的說是一定可怕的。
句意：不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里一定很可怕。故選A
5.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. warmhearted 熱心的；B．generous 慷慨的，大方的；C．cruel 殘忍的，殘酷的； D．considerate體貼的，考慮周到的.根據后文的 not to give some money to beggars.不給乞丐錢，應是殘忍的。句意：似乎不給乞丐錢是殘忍的。故選C。
6.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。A. Strangely 奇怪地；B．Unluckily 不幸地； C．Certainly 當然；D．Surprisingly驚人地，出人意外地。宗教 要求我們要有熱心，這是客觀事實，是理所當然的。句意：當然,世界上大多數的偉大宗教要求我們要有熱心。故選C。
7.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A. give 給，授予； B．donate 捐贈，捐獻；C．share 分享，分擔，分配；D．contribute貢獻，捐獻。share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物。句意：與那些比自己更不幸運的人分享我們的東西。故選C
8.考查代詞和定語從句及上下文的呼應。A. why 為什么；B．when 何時，什么時候； C．what 什么； D．how如何；空格前的the old days是先行詞，空格后是定語從句修飾days, what 和how不引導定語從句，故排除CD, 定語從句不缺少主語和賓語，故用when。句意：也許過去一個人知道到底誰在村莊遭受不幸和需要幫助的道德上是正確的行為，現在不再是最好的主意。故選B。
9.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. arguments辯論， 爭論，；B．quarrels 爭吵，吵架； C．sayings 諺語；D．talks會談,談論。根據后文的some believe that有些人認為， It is hard to come to any final conclusion很難得出最后的結論，可知有些人就是否給乞丐錢進行爭論。句意：讓我們看看他們的爭論。故選A
10.考查介詞短語及上下文的呼應。A. on show 展覽著，公開展出；B．on purpose 有目的地，故意地； C．for fun 開玩笑地，鬧著玩地；D．by accident偶然。根據后文actually make a good ____實際它們生活很好，可知前面打扮的可憐，是有目的，故意的.句意：首先,一些人認為許多城市乞丐故意打扮起來看起來可憐的。故選B
11.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A.money 錢，貨幣； B．comfort 安慰，舒適； C．living 生活，生存，生計；D．decision決心，決定. make a good living過著好日子。but表示轉折，but前講的是乞丐假裝可憐，讓人給他錢，所以but后實際乞丐不需要給錢，他們生活的很好。句意：但是實際上他們生活的很好。故選C
12.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。A.Secondly 第二，其次； B．Surely 當然，無疑； C．Possibly可能地，也許，大概； D．Then然后，那么。前文敘述不給乞丐錢的理由，有Firstly,后文有Thirdly,所以此處用Secondly，來羅列爭論的觀點。句意：其次,有人擔心, 他們將把你給的錢花在啤酒、葡萄酒或藥物上。故選A
13.考查代詞及上下文的呼應。A.what 什么； B．whether 是否，兩個中的哪一個； C．that 那個； D．which那個。opinion后接的同位語從句中主語和表語完整，所以用that來引導，that只引導句子，不充當句子成分。句意：第三,有人認為乞丐沒有真正的理由去乞討。故選C
14.考查連詞及上下文的呼應。A. and，而且, 和，然后，表示遞進關系；B．But但是，然而，表示轉折關系；C．however然而,可是，表示轉折關系，與主句用逗號隔開。 D．although雖然，盡管,位于句首，引導讓步狀語從句。空格前是One might be poor，一個人可能窮，空格后that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and selfdependence句意為：沒有理由失去自己的自立和自尊。根據句意前后是轉折關系，又沒有逗號隔開，故用but.故選B。
15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. goodness 善良，優秀；B．pride 驕傲，自豪；C．security 安全，保證；D．Responsibility責任，職責。and前后并列，與 selfdependence自立意思相接近，故用pride 驕傲，自豪；句意：但是沒有理由失去自己的自理和自尊故選B。
16.考查及上下文的呼應。A. rather than而不是， B．or rather 更精確的說，倒不如說； C．other than D．but also 根據后文的Some people think beggars should go to the local government departmen有些人認為乞丐應去當地政府，也就是應求助于政府，而不是個人。句意：與此相關的是認為這個問題應該由政府而不是普通的人。
故選A
17.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。A. produce 生產，引起； B．receive 收到，接待；C．earn 賺的，獲得； D．offer提供，出價。根據前文，乞丐的事情應由政府處理，所以乞丐可以去政府接受幫助。句意：有些人認為乞丐應該去當地政府部門和接受幫助。故選B。
18.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. cases情況，案例； B．events 時間，項目；C．conditions 條件；D．states州，國家。根據后文A few coins can save a life in some situations在某些情況下幾個硬幣可以拯救一個生命，說明乞丐的問題有不同的情況。句意：有很多種情況。故選A
19.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A .go with 伴隨，與……相配；B。communicate with 與……交流，溝通； C．deal with 處理，涉及；D．meet with偶然遇到，碰到。前文的there are various _18_，情況不同，所以對待的方法不同。句意：我們必須不同的對待。
故選C。
20.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. giver 給予者，贈與者；B．receiver 接收器，接受者；C．villager 村民；D．government政府。根據前文的even if the money is wasted即使錢被浪費，指的是給乞丐錢的人的錢被浪費，所以此空應指給錢的人。句意：這并不帶走給予者善良的道德。故選A
考點：人生百味類類短文。
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任務型閱讀（從六個待選項中為每短話選擇一個合適的標題，不必全部使用。）
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
51.________ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.
52._________ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a fun-filled musical.
53._________ There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audiences don’t mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
54.__________ But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.
55.___________ So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
|
A．Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. |
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B．Bollywood is lees famous than Hollywood, and yet it produce the most films in the world. |
|
C．Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. |
|
D．Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. |
E. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.
F. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.
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