Question

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
　　Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
　　"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."
　　And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"
　　Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"
　　"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"
【小題1】The military camp was built in the village to _______.

A．stop the soldiers going to towns

B．stop the soldiers meeting their friends

C．train the new soldiers

D．make the young men live quietly

【小題2】Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.

A．he was kind to them

B．they felt lonely

C．they had something important to do

D．they were the best of all

【小題3】The young officer was worried because _______.

A．a(chǎn) traffic accident had happened

B．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C．the nine soldiers didn't come back on time

D．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

【小題4】The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.

A．something was wrong with their buses

B．their horses died on the return way

C．it took them much time to run back

D．they all had drunk much in the town

【小題5】Which answer do you think right?

A．I'll believe only the last soldier.

B．The officer believed the nine soldiers.

C．I'll believe none of the nine soldiers.

D．The officer won't punish his soldiers.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文敘述了在一個周圍被高山環(huán)繞的小村莊，有一個軍營，里面是訓(xùn)練新兵的營地，Mr. White從來不讓他們出去，可是有一次他病了，有Mr. Hunt來代替他軍訓(xùn)，他允許九個士兵出了營地，結(jié)果他們幾個沒有按時歸隊(duì)，害的Mr. Hunt很擔(dān)心，后來九個人喝的醉醺醺的回來了，對于他們遲遲不歸隊(duì)，編了一些讓人不可信的理由。使Mr. Hunt很生氣。
【小題1】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers.它是訓(xùn)練新兵的好地方，故選C。
【小題2】這是推理判斷題。根據(jù)He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday.因?yàn)镸r. Hunt了解士兵他們的想法，想去城鎮(zhèn)，于是就答應(yīng)他們?nèi)チ恕Ｓ纱丝梢酝茢嗨�是好心的，故選A。
【小題3】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)see what was happening with the young men.他擔(dān)心他們出事，故選 B。
【小題4】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It seemed they were all drunk.他們都喝醉了，故選D。
【小題5】這是推理判斷題。根據(jù)Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"由此可以推斷他們九個的話都不可信。故選C。
考點(diǎn)：這是一篇故事類的文章。
點(diǎn)評：推理判斷就是根據(jù)作者的意圖和傾向來完成相關(guān)的問題。 根據(jù)你對文章的理解，來判斷各個選項(xiàng)的正誤。最重要的就是讀懂句子的意思，找出文章的中心，這種閱讀是深層閱讀，但是你最重要的就是找出文章的中心意思，抓住主要句子和相關(guān)句子的意思就可以解決了，要注意題目中的一些關(guān)鍵詞和文章中的句子的對比，尤其是一些轉(zhuǎn)折詞、連詞等等。