2007年甘肅省十四校第二次高三英語聯(lián)考試卷
本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。
第I卷（選擇題，共95分）
第一部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例：have A.
gave B. save
C. hat
D. made
答案是C。
1. solid A. biology B. stomach C. ocean D. common
2. January A. patient B. balance C. bathe D. advance
3. agriculture A. bury B. adult C. introduce D. busy
4. strange A. ring B. language C. thank D. orange
5. explain A. expert B. explanation C. exist D. explore
第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共１５小題；每小題１分，滿分１５分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例：We last
night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have
studied B. might study
C.
should have studied
D. would study
答案是C。
6.－Hey, have you got a minute?
－
－I want to tell you something really important.
A. What’s up? B. What’s on? C. In a minute. D. That’s depends.
7. Haukin, who wrote most famous book－A Brief History of Time, is really considered Enstein of our time.
A. the; a B. a; an C. the; the D. a; /
8. But for the assistance you offered us , we ______in quite a difficult situation now.
A. should have been B. would have been C. would be D. are
9. , I think, and the problem could be solved.
A. A bit more efforts B. If you made greater efforts
C. So long as you keep your spirits D. Keeping your spirits
10. with the disorderly situation, the government was trying their best to protect the public from being attacked.
A. Facing B. Faced C. To face D. Being faced
11. Paper produced every year is the world’s production of vehicles.
A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight of
C. as three times heavy as D. three times heavy than
12. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.
A. broken up B. kept back C. held up D. kept up
13. －What is your students’ favorite sport?
－_______ of boys like playing football.
A. None B. The most C. Every D. The majority
14.－Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?
－Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t got even a minute to ________.
A. spend B. spare C. share D. stop
15. I knew nothing about the accident of the coal mine ______ I read in the newspaper.
A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except what
16. Why didn’t you come to Mr Black’s birthday party? We you all the evening.
A. had expected B. expected C. were expecting D. have expected
17. －Did he remember he lost his wallet.
－Not clearly, he only remembers was probably at a bus stop.
A. where it was that ; where B. it was where that ; that
C. where it was that ; it D. where was it that ; that
18. －I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
－Oh, that was I was seeing the doctor.
A. when B. why C. what D. that
19. A fifteen-year-old girl came _____ to the bus stop only ____ the bus had gone.
A. running, to find B. to run, to find
C. and run, found D. running, finding
20. If you a moment, I’ll go and tell the manager that you here.
A. will wait; will be B. are waiting; will be
C. have waited; are D. will wait; are
第三節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Jerry was 15 when I was only 10, but the fact that he was so much older than I seemed to make no difference to him. We took long walks together, on which he would tell stories he had 21 from TV and radio programs. I suppose he changed the plots(情節(jié)) a lot and added twists（歪曲）of 22 own , but he knew what would 23 the lively imagination of a 10-year-old .
Jerry never seemed to 24 giving me so much of his time and, 25 he had many old friends, he always made me feel that I was his 26 one. He taught me all I still know 27 about birds and flowers; he came over to read to me every day when I had to stay home for weeks with my leg broken. I 28 came to feel Jerry meant more to me than either my father or mother did, and began to look up to him 29 I would have to a god.
But as months rolled by, 30
came in our
relationship. Jerry 31 stopped coming by the house and every
time I went to his or telephoned him, he put me off with some 32 such as studying now. I noticed him
with a girl once
But what I could understand was my 35 when he finally made me know that our 36 as friends was at the end. 37 he didn’t really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized it was 38 problem that caused the break. There’s a world of difference between the attitudes and interests of a teenager and a 12-year-old. 39 I’m over 16 myself, I realize this and the hurt I felt then has 40 way to happy memories of the good times we once had together.
21. A. picked up B. taken up C. got up D. kept up
22. A. my B. our C. his D. their
23. A. form B. attract C. give D. feeling
24. A. mind B. enjoy C. practice D. remember
25. A. because B. since C. once D. although
26. A. different B. special C. new D. ordinary
27. A. then B. before C. now D. already
28. A .gradually B. immediately C. continually D. hardly
29. A. like B. when C. since D. as
30. A. an exchange B. a trouble C. a change D. an improvement
31. A. seldom B. almost C. sometimes D. usually
32. A. excuses B. reasons C. problems D. businesses
33. A. after B. for C. in D. upon
34. A. who B. which C. how D. what
35. A. position B. pleasure C. hurt D. friendship
36. A. closeness B. interests C. difference D. attitude
37. A. Therefore B. So C. Moreover D. Of course
38. A. an important B. an age C. a great D. a different
39. A. Now that B. As though C. The moment D. Even if
40. A. taken B. passed C. given D. exchange
第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題；第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The amazing feat (功績) has been achieved by Darren Mason, who hasn’t touched a chocolate, sweets or cake in 2006.
He now stands to make almost ￡150 out of his victory after family and friends made bets(打賭) that he wouldn’t last the distance… if he can hold out for the next nine days.
The youngster “survived” by sticking to eating fruit for more than 50 weeks.
His mum, Lindsey Mason, 26, said, “I just can’t believe it. When Darren said his resolution (firm decision), we just laughed and thought he could never do that. It is just amazing that a boy of his age has kept going and not given up. I am very proud of him.”
Darren, who goes to
Mrs Mason said that Easter was a tough time for Darren as all of his friends and his twin sisters, Amy and Jodie, five, received plenty of chocolate eggs.
“It was obviously very hard at that point,” She added, “He is looking forward to finishing his resolution and eating whatever he wants again. I just hope he doesn’t come up with another hard resolution for next year.”
41. Why did Darren come up with the resolution?
A. To fight against his parents. B. To win a ￡150 bet.
C. To eat only fruits. D. To see his own confidence.
42. The underlined words “the distance” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “ ”.
A. the whole year of 2006 B. the next nine days
C. the amount of space between two places
D. the bad relationship
43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Darren is most probably 7-9 years old.
B. Most children of Darren’s age are very fond of sweet food.
C. Most children mainly eat fruit at Easter.
D. The article was probably written on December 22, 2006.
44. From the passage we know that Darren .
A. should try the resolution once again in 2007
B. won’t keep the rest of the time
C. had a good time especially during the festivals
D. is a boy of great determination
B
Once home
to the world’s largest trading port,
Aquarium(水族館)
Beachfront,
Espanade,
Tel: 705 2637
Open
daily:
Fish
Feeding : daily at 10:
Seal Show:
daily at 11:
Fees: adults－￡9, children (3－16years)－￡5, schools/groups－￡3per person.
This is the oldest apuarium in the
country. It is also a large office for Tourism in east
Border Birders Club is one of the programs here. This is a super birding club where the whole family can have a nice Saturday walk around, looking at different types of birds and talking with the friendly members along the way. For more information, look for the notice on the notice boards outside the Beacon Bay Library and at the Aquarium or call 735 2195.
Tel: 730 7244
Open daily:
Closed; Friday & Christmas Day
Fees: adults－￡5, children－￡3.
Fine collection of restored horse drawn vehicles, carts, wagons, buggies(輕馬車), a gypsy caravan (大篷車) and governess cart.
Museum---The
Upper
Tel: 743 0686
Fax: 743 3127
Open: Monday－Friday 9:
Fees: adults－￡5, children－￡2, school groups & scholars in uniform are free.
Go on a wonderful adventure into
the past. Best known as the home of the Coelacanth & world’s only Dodo Egg,
the museum also has an excellent display about the rich and colorful Culture of
Xhosa, living in
45. How much would a couple with one child
pay to go to the
A.￡7. B.￡12. C.￡13 D.￡23
46. If you want to have a nice Saturday walk, you can dial .
A. 743 0686
B. 743
47. We can learn from the passage that .
A. on Christmas Day, you cannot visit
B. You can enjoy the seal show at 4 p.m. every day
C. in Border Birders Club, you can see the world’s only Dodo Egg
D. People can go to the Beacon Bay Library in the
48. If a person is interested in African culture, he should visit .
A. Border Birders Club
B. The
C. Aquarium
D.
C
Rice plants normally grow well in still water. But most will die if they are completely underwater for more than four days. Now, researchers have identified a gene that lets rice survive longer underwater. They say the discovery will lead to new kinds of rice plants that can survive flooding, and therefore reach their final aim, ensuring more dependable food supplies.
Tests are now being done in
On a genetic map of rice, the scientists became interested in a
group of three genes. They experimented with one of them, a gene known as
Sub-One-A. They found that when this gene becomes very active, it
improves the ability of rice to survive longer when rice is covered by
water. They believe it succeeds because it affects the reaction to hormones（荷爾蒙）. They
control the ability of a flooded plant to survive. Placing the gene into rice
plants that are especially good for conditions in
The researchers are now trying to identify all the genes governed by the Sub-One-A gene. Being able to leave water on rice plants for an additional week might also help farmers prevent the growth of weeds. Less weed growth around their crops would mean less need for herbicide（除草劑）chemicals.
49. Crop loss depends on all the following conditions EXCEPT_____
A. soil conditions and plant age.
B. the amount of water the plant stands in.
C. the amount of fertilizer used on the crop.
D. the amount of time the plant is underwater.
50. What is the final aim of this research?
A. To identify the gene that helps rice survive underwater.
B. To increase the ability of rice to fight against floods.
C. To help farmers spend less time removing weeds.
D. To make sure of enough food supplies.
51. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Genes. B. The experiments.
C. Genetically engineered plants. D. Hormones.
52. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Rice research is going on in
B. How to reduce the influence of floods on rice
C. Gene researchers work on flood-resistant rice
D. A great discovery in the agricultural field
D
Yoga(瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. I was seriously out of balance, which kept me off the sports I liked .Yoga became my last hope and I began to practice in 1990 and later it even improved my other fitness activities. Now I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life.
When I practice yoga, it becomes part of my physical life. My body grows stronger and more flexible as I move from one pose(姿勢) to another, I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat(休養(yǎng)所), and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. Because yoga helps keep a balanced metabolism（新陳代謝）, it helps to regulate（控制）weight, Besides , yoga stretches muscles’ length, causing fat to be removed around the cells, and thus reducing fat.
Yoga becomes part of my mental life. Yoga teaches me to focus on breathing while I hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.
I always leave a yoga practice feeling energized and not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “give in” to the pose by letting go of (釋放）the tension.
53. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Before practicing yoga, the writer hated doing sports.
B. It was dangerous to be addicted to yoga.
C. The writer had tried many ways to keep balance, but failed.
D. The time spent in practicing yoga mustn’t be too long.
54. According to the passage, yoga can help people_____.
A. grow taller B. lose weight C. keep happy D. keep safe
55. If you feel tired after practicing yoga, it means that you_____
A. are not fit for practicing yoga
B. work so hard that your body can’t stand
C. give in to the pose by removing tension
D. are not practicing yoga in a natural way.
56. What does the underlined word “tension” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Stress B. Energy C. Fat D. weight
E
Banker Wins Nobel Peace Prize
Muhammad Yunus and the bank he founded are honored for their work to help the world’s poor. Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank he founded were awarded the Nobel Prize on Friday. They won the award for their efforts to help bring millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.
“Every single individual on earth has both the potential and the right to live a decent(相當(dāng)好的) life. Across cultures and civilizations, Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development,” the Nobel Committee said in its citation.
The Peace Prize is one of the biggest
honors in the world. Yunus is the first Nobel Prize winner from
Yunus said he would use part of the $1.4
million award money to set up a company that will make low-cost, high-nutrition
food for the poor. The rest of the money of his share will go toward setting up
an eye hospital for the poor in
Since the bank began,
it has lent $5.72 billion to more than 6 million Bangladeshis. About 97 percent
of the borrowers are women.
57. Why does Nobel Prize of 2006 come to Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank?
A. Because they helped the rich to become richer.
B. Because they helped children to finish their education.
C. Because they helped millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.
D. Because they helped millions of people, especially men, out of poverty.
58. What value have Yunus and Grameen Bank shown to us according to the Nobel committee’s praise?
A. Poor people have no right to live a rich life.
B. Poor people can live a happier life by borrowing money from moneylenders
C. The poorest of the poor can also have a happier life by working hard .
D. The poor people can only have a right to live a poor life.
59. It can be inferred that microcredit system______.
A. has made all the people in
B. has a history of about 24 years.
C. only loaned money to the people of
D. has spread all over the world for thirty years.
60. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. The award money will be used in setting up an eye hospital and a food company for the poor.
B. All the $1.4 million award
money will be shared by the poor in
C. Muhammad Yunus will loan the
money to the poor women in
D. Muhammad Yunus will save the $1.4 million award money in Grameen Bank.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
W: I’m so angry with Peter.
M: Why? 61
W: Well, you know we have just bought a cell phone and Peter likes it a lot.
M: Yes, I know.
W: 62 He is always spending so much time on it that he’s little interest in his school work.
M: Oh, dear!
W: And just now I received his teacher’s call. She said his study has been affected a lot.
M: That’s too bad! 63
W: I told him that he shouldn’t use it too much.
M: 64
W: Oh, you know kids. Whatever their parents say goes in one ear and out the other. Do you think you can talk to him? 65
M: Well, I’ll try.
A. What did you say to him?
B. What’s wrong with him?
C. You are his favorite uncle.
D. That’s the problem.
E. Did he quarrel with you?
F. Is he going to follow your advice?
G. What happened?
第II卷
第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一題）
66. The bomb was (成功) removed out of the building. 66.
67. The new couple are holding their (婚禮) party in the hotel.
67.
68. He is of British (國籍) but he lives in China these years.
68.
69. The building was designed by two (加拿大人). 69.
70. He looked at the article and (認(rèn)出) Jenny's handwriting immediately.
70.
71. The handsome young man (戴) thick glasses is our new department manager 71.
72. The little boy who ran away from home soon suffered from (餓).
72.
73. Has the boy (咬) by a dog recovered? 73.
74. I was too nervous to (表達(dá)) myself clearly at the interview.
74.
75. The friendly cooperation and relations between China and Sudan has been developing (順利). 75.
第二節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
此題要求在答題卡上改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾（√）,如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤）,則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（?）劃掉在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺字處加一個漏字符號（∧）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯誤的不要改。
A lot of Americans would find hard to 76.
think that life would look like without cars. However, 77.
most of it have realized the serious problem of the air 78.
pollution causing by the cars. The polluted air becomes 79.
poisonous and dangerous to the people’s health. 80.
One way to get rid of the polluted air is to 81.
build a car that do not pollute. That’s what several 82.
of the large factory have been trying to do. But 83.
to build a clean car is easy said than done. 84.
Progress in this field had been slow. 85.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）
當(dāng)前，旅游已成為一種時尚。假如你是一名導(dǎo)游，針對旅游熱，根據(jù)下面表格中的提示，以Traveling 為題,用英語寫一篇短文談?wù)劼糜蔚暮锰幰约奥猛局锌赡艹霈F(xiàn)的一些問題。同時對游客提出一些建議。
Pleasant things
Unpleasant things
Some tips
1.欣賞大自然。
2.放松休息，有益健康。
3.可交友。
1.人多，出行不便。
2.天氣多變。
3.時有意外事故發(fā)生
1.應(yīng)做好充分準(zhǔn)備。
2.和親友一起出游。
3.注意安全。
注意：1.以第二人稱寫； 2.詞數(shù)100左右; 3.不要逐句翻譯，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
4.開頭語已為你寫好。參考詞匯：多變的 changeable
Traveling
Nowadays, traveling is very popular .It is a good activity. When you feel tired of your work or study, you can go to a beautiful place
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21－25ACBAD 26－30 BCADC 31－35BACDC 36－40 ADBAC
41－45BACDB 46－50CABBD 51－55DCCBD 56－60ACCBA
61－65GDAFC
第II卷:
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫：
66, successfully 67, wedding 68, nationality 69, Canadians
70, recognized 71, wearing 72, hunger 73, bitten
74, express 75, smoothly
第二節(jié) 短文改錯：
76，在find和hard之間加it 77, that改為what 78, it改為them
79, causing改為caused 80, 去掉the 81,√
82, do改為does 83, factory改為factories
84, easy改為easier 85, had改為has
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)：
一、評分原則
1．本題總分為30分，按5個檔次給分。
2．評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。
3．詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。
4．評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性。
5．拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面。評分時，應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。
6. 如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。
二、各檔次的給分范圍和要求
第五檔 25～30分
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯
語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致；具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力
有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第四檔 19～24分
完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
雖漏掉一兩個次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容
應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求
語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致
應(yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第三檔 13～18分
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容
應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求
有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解
應(yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第二檔 7～12分
未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容
語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯知識有限
有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解
較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。
第一檔 1～6分
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)
明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未理解試題要求
語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限
較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解
缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫 信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
0分
未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判；寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。
三、One Possible Version
Traveling
Nowadays, traveling is very popular .It is a good activity. When you feel tired of your work or study, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature, which is a good way to relax yourself and benefits you a lot .You can meet different people and make friends with them.
But, sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. You may catch a cold while traveling. Often there are too many people at the scenic spots for you to go around. The worst thing is that you may have an accident.
Therefore, before you make a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. You’d better travel with your relatives or friends so that you can help each other. You should be also careful about your safety. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.
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