創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)高中英語(yǔ)譯林版
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2 effort n. 努力,費(fèi)力的事;試圖 運(yùn)用 單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子 ①I(mǎi)n my opinion, students should make every effort
to develop
(develop) their potential while at school.
答案:to develop
解析:“make every effort to do sth”是固定搭配,意為“盡一切努力做某事”,故填“to develop”。
②Rarely
does he make an
effort, but today he found it very easy.
答案:does he make an
解析:“Rarely”置于句首,句子部分倒裝,“make an effort”表示“努力”,主語(yǔ)是“he”,借助助動(dòng)詞“does”,故填“does he make an”。
③The student,
who made efforts to understand the course
, finally passed the exam. 那個(gè)努力理解這門(mén)課程的學(xué)生終于通過(guò)了考試。
答案:who made efforts to understand the course
解析:此處是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是“The student”,關(guān)系詞用“who”,“努力理解這門(mén)課程”是“make efforts to understand the course”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填“who made efforts to understand the course”。
3 advance n. 進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展;前進(jìn),行進(jìn) vt. & vi. 發(fā)展,進(jìn)步 vi. 前進(jìn),行進(jìn) advanced adj. 高級(jí)的;進(jìn)步的;先進(jìn)的 運(yùn)用 單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子 ①Having shown you around our school, I will introduce our most
advanced
(advance) science lab to you.
答案:advanced
解析:此處需用形容詞修飾“science lab”,“advance”的形容詞“advanced”表示“先進(jìn)的”,符合語(yǔ)境。
②The student, studying
in advance of
the class, found the lessons easier to understand.
答案:in advance of
解析:“in advance of...”表示“在……前面;比……先進(jìn)”,此處指“在班級(jí)前面學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生”,故填“in advance of”。
③
If you can inform me of the details in advance
, I would appreciate it, which will help me prepare better. 如果你能提前告知我細(xì)節(jié),我將不勝感激,這將幫助我更好地準(zhǔn)備。
答案:If you can inform me of the details in advance
解析:“提前告知我細(xì)節(jié)”是“inform me of the details in advance”,“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故填此內(nèi)容。
4 equal adj. 相等的;平等的;相當(dāng)?shù)模荒軇偃蔚?n. 同等的人(物)linking v. 與……相等 vt. 比得上 equality n. 平等;相等 equally adv. 相等地;平等地;均等地;同樣地 運(yùn)用 單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子 ①M(fèi)en and women should be treated
equally
(equal) in education and employment.
答案:equally
解析:此處需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“treated”,“equal”的副詞形式是“equally”,表示“平等地”。
②With her skills being
equal to others'
, she quickly became the top performer in the company.
答案:equal to others'
解析:“be equal to...”表示“與……相等”,“others'”指代“其他人的技能”,故填“equal to others'”。