基礎(chǔ)模塊中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)出版社中職英語(yǔ)
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(
C
)1. Your English teacher is Robin Wright. What do you call your teacher in English according to the passage?
A. Mrs. Robin
B. Miss Wright
C. Mrs. Wright
答案:C
解析:根據(jù)文中“A woman teacher should be called either 'Mrs. A' (if she's married to a Mr. A) or 'Miss B' (if she is not married).”可知,已婚女老師用“Mrs.+姓”,未婚用“Miss+姓”,“Robin Wright”中“Wright”是姓,題目未提及是否已婚,但選項(xiàng)中只有“Mrs. Wright”符合“姓在前”的稱呼規(guī)則(“Mrs. Robin”是名在前,錯(cuò)誤),故選C。
(
A
)2. You may call a woman whose name is not known ______ and a policeman ______.
A. madam;sir
B. madam;madam
C. sir;sir
答案:A
解析:根據(jù)文中“'Sir' and 'madam' are used in hotels and shops when a person's name is not known. Public servants like officials and policemen,use these forms,too.”可知,不知道名字的女性稱“madam”,警察稱“sir”,故選A。
(
B
)3. When you speak to a foreigner,you ______.
A. must not use "sir" or "madam"
B. don't have to use "sir" or "madam" too much
C. had better not use any form of address
答案:B
解析:根據(jù)文中“So when you speak to a foreigner,you don't have to use these forms too much.”可知,和外國(guó)人說(shuō)話不必過(guò)多使用“sir”或“madam”,B項(xiàng)正確,A項(xiàng)“must not”(禁止)過(guò)于絕對(duì),C項(xiàng)“had better not use any”(最好不使用任何稱呼)與原文不符,故選B。
(
C
)4. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?
A. A waitress is often called "Miss".
B. A girl of any age may be called "dear".
C. In a shop,we call any girl "Miss".
答案:C
解析:根據(jù)文中“'Miss' is usually used when calling a shop assistant or waitress. But children sometimes use this form when addressing a woman teacher or a woman unknown.”可知,“Miss”通常用于稱呼女服務(wù)員或店員,兒童有時(shí)用于稱呼女老師或陌生女性,并非“在商店里稱呼任何女孩‘Miss’”,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;A項(xiàng)與文中“'Miss' is usually used when calling a shop assistant or waitress.”一致;B項(xiàng)與文中“a woman of any age 'dear'”一致,故選C。
(
A
)5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. A waiter or waitress hates using "sir"and "madam"unless he or she knows a person's name.
B. We use "Mr." before the last name of a man.
C. Different forms of address are for different persons and occasions.
答案:A
解析:文中未提及服務(wù)員“討厭”使用“sir”和“madam”,A項(xiàng)無(wú)中生有;根據(jù)常識(shí)及文中對(duì)“Mr.”的使用語(yǔ)境可知B項(xiàng)正確;全文圍繞不同場(chǎng)合、不同人的稱呼展開,說(shuō)明稱呼因人和場(chǎng)合而異,C項(xiàng)正確,故選A。