新課堂學習與探究八年級英語人教版
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四、閱讀表達
Zhou Jinrui and Harry are two middle school students in Hangzhou. They didn't have much money with them. But they had dreamed of visiting Beijing from a long time. So they went to Beijing from Hangzhou by bike last summer holiday. They spent nearly one month on the bike travelling. The journey（旅程）was hard, but they felt happy. They went through many cities and villages during the travelling. They ate the food they brought or had cheap meals. When they were tired at night, they took out their map to find small and cheap hotels or farmers' houses to stay in. They also took some medicine with them. When they had a cold, they didn't need to go to hospital. When it was rainy, they stopped for a while and then went on with their travelling. At the end of August, they got to Beijing successfully. They visited a lot of places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. They had a fun time in Beijing for ten days. At last, they had to return to Hangzhou by train because the new term began in September.
1. How did the two students go to Beijing from Hangzhou?
答案：By bike.
解析：根據“So they went to Beijing from Hangzhou by bike last summer holiday.”可知他們騎自行車去的北京。
2. Where did they stay at night during their trip?
答案：Small and cheap hotels or farmers' houses.
解析：根據“When they were tired at night, they took out their map to find small and cheap hotels or farmers' houses to stay in.”可知他們晚上住在小而便宜的旅館或農民家里。
3. When did they get to Beijing?
答案：At the end of August.
解析：根據“At the end of August, they got to Beijing successfully.”可知他們在八月底到達北京。
4. What places of interest did they visit in Beijing?
答案：The Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square.
解析：根據“They visited a lot of places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square.”可知他們參觀了長城、頤和園和天安門廣場。
5. Do you think it's good for middle school students to travel like the two students? Why or why not?
答案：Yes, I do. Because it can help them learn to be independent and experience different things. / No, I don't. Because it may be dangerous and they may not take good care of themselves.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析：這是一道開放性題目，同意或不同意均可，只要給出合理的理由即可。例如同意的理由可以是這樣能幫助他們學會獨立，體驗不同的事物；不同意的理由可以是可能有危險，他們可能照顧不好自己等。
Section B 基礎過關 一、詞語運用 A. 根據漢語提示或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成句子。
1. I'm Anna. I come from
Russia
. I speak _______
Russian
（Russia）
答案：Russia；Russian
解析：第一空表示“來自俄羅斯”，Russia意為“俄羅斯”；第二空表示“說俄語”，Russian意為“俄語”，所以填Russia；Russian。
2. Alisa finds it difficult to finish the job by herself. She
probably
（probable）needs some help.
答案：probably
解析：probable是形容詞，此處修飾動詞needs，應用副詞probably，意為“可能地”。
3. We need to make a
budget
（預算）before going on a trip. Don't forget to take your
passport
（護照）.
答案：budget；passport
解析：“預算”對應的英文單詞是budget；“護照”對應的英文單詞是passport，所以填budget；passport。
4. We visited Tian'anmen
Square
（廣場）and then walked to the
Palace
（宮殿）Museum.
答案：Square；Palace
解析：“天安門廣場”是Tian'anmen Square；“故宮博物院”是the Palace Museum，所以填Square；Palace。
