練吧6加1黑龍江教育出版社九年級英語仁愛版
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I. 翻譯短語。1. 生活條件 2. 在20世紀20年代 3. 與……保持聯系 4. 改革開放 5. 不但……而且…… 6. 取得進步
答案：1. living conditions 2. in the 1920s 3. keep in touch with 4. reform and opening-up 5. not only...but also... 6. make progress
II. 根據語境或所給單詞提示填空。1. Her ______ (relative) all live in the countryside, and she often goes to see them on weekends. 2. The report says China has developed ______ (rapid) since 1978. 3. Last term, her progress in English ______ (satisfy) her parents greatly. 4. The volunteers provided ______ (medicine) service to the community last Sunday. 5. Smartphones have changed the way of our daily ______ (communicate).
答案：1. relatives 解析：由"all"可知此處需用復數形式，relative的復數為relatives。2. rapidly 解析：修飾動詞developed需用副詞，rapid的副詞形式為rapidly。3. satisfied 解析："Last term"表明時態為一般過去時，satisfy的過去式為satisfied。4. medical 解析：修飾名詞service需用形容詞，medicine的形容詞形式為medical。5. communication 解析：形容詞daily后需接名詞，communicate的名詞形式為communication。
III. 根據要求完成下列各題。1. The teacher is satisfied with the students' efforts in the community. (改為同義句) The teacher ______ ______ ______ the students' efforts in the community. 2. He lived in the village five years ago. (用for改寫句子) He ______ ______ in the village ______ five years. 3. My hometown changed a lot last year. (用since last year改寫) My hometown ______ ______ a lot since last year. 4. 我們不但銘記過去，還憧憬未來。(翻譯句子) We ______ remember the past ______ dream about the future. 5. Please list two changes in your hometown. (1) ______ (2) ______
答案：1. is pleased with 解析："be satisfied with"的同義短語為"be pleased with"，主語為第三人稱單數，故填is pleased with。2. has lived; for 解析："for+時間段"需與現在完成時連用，live為延續性動詞，其現在完成時結構為has lived。3. has changed 解析："since last year"是現在完成時的標志，主語為單數，助動詞用has，changed為過去分詞。4. not only; but also 解析："不但……而且……"對應的英文短語為"not only...but also..."。5. (1) More tall buildings have been built. (2) The environment has become better. (答案合理即可) 解析：根據實際情況列舉家鄉變化，需用現在完成時體現變化結果。
IV. 看圖寫話。1. crowded ______ 2. progress, since last term ______ 3. nowadays, touch ______ 4. already, succeed in ______ 5. already, twice ______
答案：1. The street is crowded with cars. (答案合理即可) 解析：結合"crowded"描述場景，用一般現在時。2. She has made great progress in English since last term. (答案合理即可) 解析："since last term"提示用現在完成時，"make progress"為固定短語。3. Nowadays, people keep in touch with others through smartphones. (答案合理即可) 解析："nowadays"用一般現在時，"keep in touch with"為固定短語。4. He has already succeeded in repairing the TV. (答案合理即可) 解析："already"提示用現在完成時，"succeed in doing sth"為固定結構。5. She has already visited her grandmother twice this month. (答案合理即可) 解析："already"和"twice"提示用現在完成時，"visit"為延續性動詞。
