課時作業本電子科技大學出版社中職英語
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一 漢英互譯 寫出每小題對應的中文或英文釋義。
1. stay up late
2. 在……的開始
3. support
4. 落后
5. get along well with
6. 制造噪音
7. choose
8. 在我看來
9. public transport
10. 制定計劃
答案:1. 熬夜
2. at the beginning of
3. 支持
4. fall behind
5. 與……相處融洽
6. make noise
7. 選擇
8. in my opinion
9. 公共交通
10. make plans
二 完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One day,our English teacher came into the classroom and shouted,“Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who 1 the window?” She seldom became angry. But this time she was.
I broke the window. I had done that by throwing a baseball. I didn't want to admit it 2 I didn't have enough money to pay for a big window like that. “My father will be 3 ,” I thought. At first I didn't 4 my hand,but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said 5 .
How difficult it was for me to say that!
My teacher took a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking 6 my desk. “I know you like collecting 7 very much,” she said,looking down at my 8 face.
“Here is the book about collecting stamps. Now,the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember,it's because you 9 the truth.”
I couldn't believe it! My teacher wasn't punishing(懲罰) me. I didn't need to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!
As time goes on,the book is 10 ,so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson she gave me that day.
( )1. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended
( )2. A. because B. if C. when D. though
( )3. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry
( )4. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put away
( )5. A. terribly B. honestly C. easily D. hardly
( )6. A. towards B. against C. before D. behind
( )7. A. coins B. stamps C. toys D. books
( )8. A. smiling B. crying C. red D. pale
( )9. A. told B. spoke C. talked D. said
( )10. A. gone B. left C. lost D. kept
答案:1. C
解析:根據上文“She held up a piece of broken glass”(她舉起一塊碎玻璃)可知,老師問的是誰打破了窗戶,“broke”是“break”的過去式,意為“打破”,所以選C。
2. A
解析:句意“我不想承認,因為我沒有足夠的錢支付那樣一扇大窗戶”,前后是因果關系,“because”表示“因為”,所以選A。
3. D
解析:根據上文“I didn't have enough money to pay for a big window like that”可知,“我”認為父親會生氣,“angry”意為“生氣的”,所以選D。
4. B
解析:“put up one's hand”表示“舉手”,句意“起初我沒有舉手”,所以選B。
5. B
解析:“I did it.”是“我”誠實地說出的話,“honestly”意為“誠實地”,所以選B。
6. A
解析:“walk towards”表示“走向”,句意“我的老師從我們的一個書架上拿了一本書,然后開始走向我的書桌”,所以選A。
7. B
解析:根據下文“Here is the book about collecting stamps.”(這是一本關于集郵的書。)可知,老師知道“我”喜歡集郵,“stamps”意為“郵票”,所以選B。
8. C
解析:“我”承認打破窗戶后可能會很緊張,臉會變紅,“red”意為“紅色的”,所以選C。
9. A
解析:“tell the truth”表示“說實話”,句意“記住,這是因為你說了實話”,所以選A。
10. A
解析:“gone”表示“不見了;消失了”,句意“隨著時間的推移,這本書不見了,我那位很棒的老師也不見了”,所以選A。