南粵學(xué)典學(xué)考精練九年級英語外研版
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一、單項選擇。
(
A
) 1. We stood ______ top of the highest building in our city to see the sun ______.
A. on;rise
B. at;raise
C. on;raise
D. to;rise
答案:A
解析:“on top of”是固定短語,意為“在……上面;在……頂端”,所以第一空填“on”;“see the sun rise”中“rise”是不及物動詞,意為“升起”,“see sb./sth. do sth.”表示“看到某人/某物做某事的全過程”,符合語境,“raise”是及物動詞,后面需要接賓語,這里“the sun”是“rise”的邏輯主語,不需要賓語,所以第二空填“rise”。
(
C
) 2. They couldn't go ______ the forest because they got lost.
A. along
B. across
C. through
D. away
答案:C
解析:“go through the forest”表示“穿過森林”,“through”強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過,森林是立體空間,所以用“through”;“along”表示“沿著”;“across”表示從表面穿過;“away”表示“離開”,均不符合語境。
(
B
) 3. I asked twice, but she didn't reply ______ my question.
A. at
B. to
C. for
D. with
答案:B
解析:“reply to”是固定短語,意為“回復(fù),回答”,后面接賓語,“reply to my question”表示“回復(fù)我的問題”,符合語法規(guī)則。
(
D
) 4. He looked ______ his left and right, but he couldn't see anything.
A. up
B. into
C. for
D. to
答案:D
解析:“l(fā)ook to one's left/right”表示“朝某人的左/右邊看”,是固定搭配,符合句意“他朝左右看,但什么也沒看見”。
(
C
) 5. Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______ a speech there in two days.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will give
D. has given
答案:C
解析:“in two days”表示“兩天后”,是一般將來時的標(biāo)志,所以句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,“will give”符合要求。
(
D
) 6. Our maths teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he ______ here when he was 23 years old.
A. has taught;has come
B. taught;comes
C. taught;came
D. has taught;came
答案:D
解析:第一空根據(jù)“for 20 years”可知,句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時,“has taught”表示“已經(jīng)教了”;第二空根據(jù)“when he was 23 years old”可知,句子時態(tài)用一般過去時,“came”是“come”的過去式,符合語境。