仁愛英語基礎訓練九年級上冊仁愛版云南專版
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1. Great changes
have taken place
there and my hometown ______ (become)
has become
more and more beautiful.
答案：have taken place; has become
解析：根據語境，“巨大的變化已經發生”和“家鄉變得越來越美麗”都是從過去開始持續到現在的動作，應用現在完成時，主語分別是changes和hometown，所以謂語動詞用have taken place和has become。
2. I
have been
(be) to Mount Huang with my parents.
答案：have been
解析：have been to表示“曾經去過某地”，此處表示“我曾經和父母去過黃山”，所以用have been。
3. —Where's Maria? —She
has gone
(go) to Cuba to be a volunteer.
答案：has gone
解析：has gone to表示“已經去了某地（還沒回來）”，此處問Maria在哪里，回答她去古巴當志愿者了，還沒回來，所以用has gone。
4. China ______
has developed
(develop) rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
答案：has developed
解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，主語China是第三人稱單數，所以用has developed。
5. It ____already _______(succeed) in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.
答案：has ; succeeded
解析：already是現在完成時的標志詞，主語it指代中國，所以用has; succeeded。
6. I
haven't seen
(not see) you for a long time.
答案：haven't seen
解析：for a long time是現在完成時的標志詞，否定形式用haven't seen。
Ⅰ. 詞匯運用。(A)根據所給的漢語提示寫出所缺的英語單詞。1. This is the best ______
medical
(醫療的) team in the country, so it is very popular.
答案：medical
解析：“醫療的”對應的英語單詞是medical，修飾名詞team。
2. David is such a clever man that he invented a useful
machine
(機器) for harvesting.
答案：machine
解析：“機器”對應的英語單詞是machine，前面有不定冠詞a，所以用單數形式。
3. Chinese silk sells well at home and
abroad
(國外). We are proud of our Chinese people.
答案：abroad
解析：“國外”對應的英語單詞是abroad，at home and abroad表示“國內外”。
4. All kinds of modern
communications
(通訊) make more and more people work at home. They don't need to go to the office.
答案：communications
解析：“通訊”對應的英語單詞是communication，all kinds of后接可數名詞復數，所以用communications。
5. —What do you do in your
spare
(空閑的) time? —I often play games on computers.
答案：spare
解析：“空閑的”對應的英語單詞是spare，修飾名詞time。
(B)根據所給的首字母提示寫出所缺的英語單詞。1. —Listen! There goes the
bell
. Let's go back to the classroom. —OK.
答案：bell
解析：根據“Let's go back to the classroom.”可知是鈴聲響了，所以填bell。
2. The teachers are trying their best to
satisfy
their students' needs for knowledge.
答案：satisfy
解析：satisfy one's needs表示“滿足某人的需求”，此處表示老師盡力滿足學生對知識的需求，所以填satisfy。
3. My hometown has made
rapid
changes. It has become more and more beautiful.
答案：rapid
解析：rapid changes表示“迅速的變化”，符合“家鄉變得越來越美麗”的語境，所以填rapid。
4. With the help of Mr. Zhao, the boy has made great
progress
.
答案：progress
解析：make great progress表示“取得巨大進步”，是固定搭配，所以填progress。
5. I have
ever
been to Shanghai.
答案：ever
解析：ever表示“曾經”，此處表示“我曾經去過上海”，所以填ever。
Ⅱ. 單項選擇。
(
A
) 1. —Lucy and Lily ______ the cinema to watch the film Speed. —Oh, that's why I can't find them now.
A. have gone to
B. have been to
C. has gone to
D. has been to
答案：A
解析：根據“why I can't find them now”可知Lucy和Lily去了電影院還沒回來，have gone to表示“去了某地（未回）”，主語是復數，所以用have gone to，故選A。
(
C
) 2. —Has he been to the Great Wall? —______
A. Yes, he is.
B. Yes, he does.
C. Yes, he has.
D. Yes, he hasn't.
答案：C
解析：問句是Has引導的現在完成時的一般疑問句，肯定回答用“Yes, he has.”，否定回答用“No, he hasn't.”，故選C。
(
A
) 3. Cellphones play an important part ______ people's daily life.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. with
答案：A
解析：play an important part in表示“在……中起重要作用”，是固定搭配，所以選A。
(
B
) 4. —Are you going to watch the film Running Man tonight? —No! I ______ already ______ it with my parents once.
A. has; seen
B. have; seen
C. will; see
D. am; seeing
答案：B
解析：already是現在完成時的標志詞，主語是I，所以用have seen，故選B。
(
B
) 5. He is ______ busy that he has no time ______.
A. so; to accept
B. so; to travel
C. such; to accept
D. such; traveling
答案：B
解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，busy是形容詞，用so修飾；have no time to do sth.表示“沒時間做某事”，travel符合語境，所以選B。
