2025年創(chuàng)新課時作業(yè)本江蘇鳳凰少年兒童出版社八年級英語上冊人教版
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一、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~
1. —Uncle John seems to be more
cheerful
(快樂的) today.
—Yeah. He's got his favourite stamp.
2. Michael
laughs
(發(fā)笑) a lot when he listens to the funny stories.
3. Li Bai and Du Fu, two of the greatest poets in Chinese history, formed a lasting
friendship
(友誼).
4. —You've been in our school for two months. What do you think of your classmates?
—Oh, they are really good,
honest
(誠實的) and hard-working.
5. The
caring
(關(guān)心他人的) teacher spent extra time after class helping his students understand the difficult Maths questions.
答案：1. cheerful
解析：“快樂的”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是cheerful，在句中作表語，符合語境。
2. laughs
解析：“發(fā)笑”是laugh，句子描述的是一般情況，主語Michael是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用laughs。
3. friendship
解析：“友誼”是friendship，a lasting friendship表示“一段持久的友誼”，符合句意。
4. honest
解析：“誠實的”是honest，在句中與good、hard-working并列作表語，形容同學(xué)的品質(zhì)。
5. caring
解析：“關(guān)心他人的”是caring，修飾名詞teacher，作定語，說明老師的特點。
二、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空
make, happy, special, magazine, by your side
1. —Do any zoos have
special
events for kids?
—Sure. To make it fun for them to learn about animals.
2. I will always be
by your side
no matter what difficulties you face.
3. —Why are you
unhappy
, Mike?
—Because I can't play basketball with my friends. I'm busy this afternoon.
4. —Hi, Peter! What
makes
you so happy?
—I have been to Beijing on National Day to watch the flag-raising ceremony.
5. I can read fashion
magazines
in the library any time. I'm crazy about them.
答案：1. special
解析：根據(jù)答語“To make it fun for them to learn about animals.”可知，問句是問動物園有沒有為孩子們舉辦特別的活動，special“特別的”符合語境。
2. by your side
解析：句意為“無論你面臨什么困難，我都會一直在你身邊”，by your side“在你身邊”符合句意。
3. unhappy
解析：根據(jù)答語“Because I can't play basketball with my friends.”可知，Mike是不開心的，happy的否定形式unhappy“不開心的”符合語境。
4. makes
解析：make sb. happy“使某人開心”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，疑問詞What作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes。
5. magazines
解析：“時尚雜志”是fashion magazines，magazine是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。
三、單項選擇
(
B
)1. —Do you know ______ girl in red over there?
—Yes. She is ______ honest student in our class.
A. the; a
B. the; an
C. an; the
D. a; the
答案：1. B
解析：第一空特指“那邊穿紅衣服的女孩”，用定冠詞the；第二空表示“一個誠實的學(xué)生”，honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an，故選B。
(
D
)2. —Why do you choose Maggie as your best friend?
—Because she is very ______. She always makes me laugh when I am sad.
A. helpful
B. friendly
C. polite
D. humorous
答案：2. D
解析：根據(jù)“She always makes me laugh when I am sad.”可知，Maggie是幽默的，humorous“幽默的”符合語境，helpful“有幫助的”，friendly“友好的”，polite“有禮貌的”均不符合，故選D。
