英語習題冊第三版
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4. Which of the following is TRUE?
[A] The uneducated person can't get much money.
[B] Pupils should learn how to find the best way to deal with problems they meet.
[C] Teachers and parents should tell the children everything they will meet.
答案:B
解析:第三段提到“The educated person... will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way.”,可推斷學生應學會找到解決問題的最佳方法,B選項正確。A選項“未受教育的人賺不到錢”原文未提及;C選項“老師和父母告訴孩子所有事情”與原文“learn how to learn independently”相悖。
5. What do you think the real meaning about "Modern education" in the last paragraph?
[A] Knowledge transferring.
[B] General ability cultivating.
[C] Both A and B.
答案:C
解析:最后一句“Modern education, therefore, should emphasize both knowledge transferring and general ability cultivating.”明確說明現代教育應同時強調知識傳遞和能力培養,C選項正確。
VII. 翻譯練習
1. 將下列英文短語譯成中文并造句
(1)focus on
[英譯中]
[造句]
(2)have a bright future
[英譯中]
[造句]
(3)ask for advice
[英譯中]
[造句]
(4)watch movies with friends
[英譯中]
[造句]
(5)do social things
[英譯中]
[造句]
答案:(1)[英譯中]專注于;聚焦于
[造句]Students should focus on their studies in class.
(2)[英譯中]有光明的未來
[造句]If you work hard, you will have a bright future.
(3)[英譯中]征求意見
[造句]You can ask for advice from your teacher when you have problems.
(4)[英譯中]和朋友看電影
[造句]I often watch movies with friends on weekends.
(5)[英譯中]從事社交活動
[造句]It's important for us to do social things to make friends.
2. 將下列中文短語譯成英文并造句
(1)一名勤奮的學生
[中譯英]
[造句]
(2)主角
[中譯英]
[造句]
(3)社會地位
[中譯英]
[造句]
答案:(1)[中譯英]a hard-working student
[造句]Tom is a hard-working student who always gets good grades.
(2)[中譯英]the main character
[造句]The main character in this novel is very brave.
(3)[中譯英]social status
[造句]In some societies, people care too much about social status.