題目列表(包括答案和解析)
（2009.湖北卷）:短文寫作（共1題;滿分25分，
假設你是華華，與英國網友湯姆約定用對方的母語通信，以提高各自的外語水平。最近你收到湯姆的電子郵件（附后），發現有一個成語使用不當。請根據下列要點，用英文回一封電子郵件。
要點:
1．不應使用 “無所不為”，應使用 “無所事事”;
2．說明這兩個成語的用法;
3．給予鼓勵。
注意: 1.詞數為1叨左右;
2.參考釋義:無所不為一do all kinds of bad things
無所事事一have nothing to do
3.除以上兩個成語外，郵件中不得使用其它漢字或拼音;
4. 電子郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好（不計人你所寫詞數），但不得抄人答題卡。
附（湯姆的郵件）:
華華，你好!
近幾天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事嗎?我們的學校放假了，所以這幾天在家無所不為，飽食終日，只好上網發伊妹兒。沒意思。我決定找份工作，做個自食其力的人。祝好!
湯姆
（以下所給內容不得抄入答題卡）
Hi! Tom
Nice to read your e-mail today. I noticed you’ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.
…
Hop you’ll find a good job soon.
Huahua
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。(請將答案寫在答題卡上相應番號后的橫線上) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
When you take a taxi in the United States, if you sit in the front seat, the driver will be pleased and talk with you all the way. If you sit in the back seat, however, the driver may be unhappy and unwilling to speak.
At first, I thought that this had something to do with different characters (性格) of the drivers. Later, after I’d had more experiences with taxis, I found that it happened very often. Only when I arrived in San Francisco did I ____________.
I went to see Sonia in San Francisco. One day, Sonia drove the car while her husband, Ji An, sat beside her, and I sat behind Ji An. Later, Ji An got out of the car and suggested that I sit where he had been sitting. It’s not a long way, so I told him that it didn’t matter, but Ji An insisted. I had to move, feeling a little strange.
“Do you know why Ji An asked you to sit here?” Sonia asked me. I shook my head. “If you sit in the front, it means that you and I are friends. If you sit in the back, it seems that I’m just your driver and our relationship is of employer and employee.”
With those words, I understood at once why taxi drivers were so pleased when people sat in the front. On the face of it, the only issue was where one sat. As a matter of fact, where to sit also reflected (反映) the degree of one’s respect for the driver.
Although it is true that the relationship between driver and passenger is a business relationship, people still place an emphasis (強調) on respect and friendship beyond any monetary (金錢的) relationship.
1.What’s the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________________________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
It seemed that the problem was no more than the seat.
____________________________________________
3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
____________________________________________
4.What’s the culture of taking a taxi in the United States? (Please answer within 30 words.)
____________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________
第五部分：短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
根據下面兩篇文章的上下文意思從括號中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空。
請將答案寫在答題紙的相應位置。
A.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children 1 (lucky,luck) money in red paper.There are dragon dances and camivals,and families 2 (celebrate,celebration) the Lunar New Year together.People love to 3 (get together,go together)to eat,drink and 4 (have fun with,play with)each other.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our 5 (customs,habits)and forget our work for a little while.
B.The writer’s wife 6 (tries,was trying) on a hat but he did not like it.He sat down and waited for her.Then they began 7 (arguing,argued) again.He had bought a tie the day before but his wife did not like it. ‘A man 8 (can never,can) have too many ties.’he said.His wife used exactly the same argument ‘A woman can’t have 9 (so,too)many hats,’ and bought the hat.It 10 (looked like,looked) a lighthouse.
目前，一些學校校園內部浪費現象嚴重。為此，你班要組織一次“杜絕浪費，提倡節約”的主題班會，請你寫一份英語演講稿，準備在班會上發言。提示內容如下：
| 浪費現象 | 1. 水、電； 2. 食物； 3. 紙張、書本。 |
| 造成的危害 | 1. 浪費資源； 2. 浪費金錢； 3. 養成壞習慣。 |
| 呼 吁 | …… |
Zoology（動物學）is the part of science that deals with the study of the animals’ growth, home and behavior. It has nothing to do with people, so many students are left wondering why they have to learn it.
Our nature includes not just humans but plants and animals as well. Everything in our environment is connected in a complex cycle. If you have a better understanding of how animals would behave and work with us, then you would value nature better.
Some animals are actually misunderstood by people like sharks and snakes. These creatures are thought of as human killers, and this is mainly because we don’t understand why they behave that way. In zoology you would be able to learn natural behavior as well as their homes so you would completely understand why they would behave in a defensive(防御的) manner when they seem to be threatened. Studying zoology would help people achieve clearness over the common myths we have on different wild animals.
Studying zoology would help people know the real facts about animals. One of the negative facts is the decreasing numbers of some species of animals. It makes people realize that there is a need for nature to be always balanced. We need animals to keep the balance in our environment and for humans to survive as well. It would help us learn the needs that animals lack and we can respond by thinking of solutions we can give to the endangered species of animals.
Modern progress is needed for a country to grow in terms of its economy; however, it should not force us to destroy our rainforests and oceans. People should realize that our modern lives should include the lives of the animals that live with us. They should not be contained in zoos but in their natural homes as well. We will learn that every living creature on the earth has the right to own a home and we need to fight for them to have permanent(永久的) homes.
1.According to the text, nature should be .
A. left alone B. treated seriously
C. taken for granted D. taken lightly
2.It is implied in Paragraph 4 that animals play a role of .
A. making our world beautiful B. protecting species of plants
C. providing food for humans D. keeping nature in balance
3.To animals, humans should act as .
A. caretakers B. killers C. competitors D. trainers
4.The best title for the passage may be “ ”.
A. The Ways of Protecting Animals
B. The Importance of Studying Zoology
C. The Introduction to Zoology
D. The Advantages of Learning Zoology
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