綜合素質(zhì)隨堂反饋九年級(jí)英語譯林版無錫專版
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1. (2023無錫)Be more careful! A ______ (過失) is as good as a mile.
答案:miss 解析:“過失”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“miss”,“a miss is as good as a mile”是固定諺語,意為“失之毫厘,謬以千里”。
2. (2024日照)Tom was ______ (缺席的) from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
答案:absent 解析:“缺席的”英文為“absent”,“be absent from”為固定搭配,意為“缺席……”。
3. (2023蘇州)Nancy started painting at the age of five and she was a______ (天生的) artist.
答案:born 解析:“天生的”英文為“born”,“a born artist”意為“一位天生的藝術(shù)家”。
4. (2023無錫)To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su d______ our class into two groups.
答案:divided 解析:根據(jù)句意“為了讓每個(gè)人都參與討論,蘇老師把我們班分成了兩組”,“divide...into...”意為“把……分成……”,結(jié)合語境可知用一般過去時(shí),“divide”的過去式為“divided”。
5. ((2021 南充) These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n____ of them.
答案:neither
6. (2023 鎮(zhèn)江) The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a ____ (fix) time.
答案:fixed 解析:“固定的”英文為“fixed”,“at a fixed time”意為“在固定的時(shí)間”。
1. (2024南通)The body language on the right means “______” in China. A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice
答案:C 解析:在中國(guó),豎大拇指的肢體語言通常表示“贊揚(yáng)”,“praise”意為“贊揚(yáng)”,符合語境。A. advice(建議);B. attention(注意);D. practice(練習(xí))均不符合。
2. (2021宿遷)Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ______ I want to thank him with my heartfelt thanks. A. as B. but C. so D. or
答案:C
3. (2024淮安)— I like cooking, ______ I'm not good at it. — You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案:B 解析:前半句“我喜歡做飯”與后半句“我不擅長(zhǎng)”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“but”意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折,符合語境。A. and(和);C. or(或者);D. so(所以)均不符合。
4. (2024南通)Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ______. A. active B. modest C. polite D. energetic
答案:B 解析:“never shows off”意為“從不炫耀”,由此可推知她很“謙虛”,“modest”意為“謙虛的”,符合句意。A. active(積極的);C. polite(禮貌的);D. energetic(精力充沛的)均不符合。
5. (2024天津)In autumn, the weather gets cooler ______ the green leaves start to turn gold. A. because B. but C. whether D. and
答案:D 解析:“天氣變涼”與“綠葉開始變成金色”是并列關(guān)系,“and”意為“和,并且”,表并列,符合語境。A. because(因?yàn)椋籅. but(但是);C. whether(是否)均不符合。
6. (2024鎮(zhèn)江)Chemistry is interesting. Physics ______ of them help students explore the science world. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
答案:B 解析:前文提到“Chemistry”和“Physics”兩門學(xué)科,“both”意為“兩者都”,符合“兩門學(xué)科都幫助學(xué)生探索科學(xué)世界”的語境。A. Neither(兩者都不);C. All(三者及以上都);D. None(三者及以上都不)均不符合。
7. (2022濱州)— Nowadays, many children fall in love with paper-cutting. — That's true. It can ______ express their own fantastic ideas ______ improve their hands-on ability. A. either; or B. not; but C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
答案:C 解析:“表達(dá)自己奇妙的想法”和“提高動(dòng)手能力”是剪紙的兩個(gè)積極作用,“not only...but also...”意為“不僅……而且……”,表并列,符合語境。A. either...or...(要么……要么……);B. not...but...(不是……而是……);D. neither...nor...(兩者都不)均不符合。
8. (2023徐州)I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ______ of them very much. A. either B. any C. none D. neither
答案:A 解析:“New York and Los Angeles”是兩個(gè)地方,“either of them”意為“它們中的任何一個(gè)”,用于否定句中表示“兩者都不”,符合“我不太喜歡它們中的任何一個(gè)”的語境。B. any(用于三者及以上);C. none(三者及以上都不,本身表否定,與“don't”重復(fù));D. neither(兩者都不,本身表否定,與“don't”重復(fù))均不符合。
9. (2023撫順)— Bob, what's your dream job, a doctor or a teacher? — ______, I want to be a policeman. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
答案:D 解析:?jiǎn)柧浣o出“醫(yī)生或老師”兩個(gè)選擇,回答“想當(dāng)警察”,表示兩者都不是,“neither”意為“兩者都不”,符合語境。A. Both(兩者都);B. Either(兩者中的任何一個(gè));C. None(三者及以上都不)均不符合。
10. (2023宿遷)— The girl's beautiful pronunciation caught our ______ in yesterday's English speech competition. — Yes, many students couldn't help cheering for her. A. condition B. attention C. invention D. position
答案:B 解析:“caught our attention”為固定搭配,意為“吸引了我們的注意力”,符合“女孩優(yōu)美的發(fā)音在演講比賽中吸引了我們的注意力”的語境。A. condition(條件);C. invention(發(fā)明);D. position(位置)均不符合。
11. (2023鎮(zhèn)江)People are ______ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station. A. patient with B. crazy about C. busy with D. curious about
答案:D 解析:“be curious about”意為“對(duì)……好奇”,符合“人們對(duì)戴眼鏡的人是否能進(jìn)入空間站感到好奇”的語境。A. patient with(對(duì)……有耐心);B. crazy about(癡迷于……);C. busy with(忙于……)均不符合。