綜合素質隨堂反饋九年級英語譯林版無錫專版
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四、完成句子
1. 我剛才沒有注意她在說什么。
I ____ ____ ____ ____ what she said just now.
2. 在信息時代,不堅持學習,就會落后。
In the information age, one ____ ____ ____ if he doesn't keep learning.
3. 失之毫厘,謬以千里。作為醫生,你應該按照高標準工作。
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____. As a doctor, you ____ ____ ____ ____ ____.
4. 你要么接受挑戰,要么放棄。你自己決定。
You can ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____, or give up. It's up to you.
5. 這家舒適的酒店已經贏得了顧客們的高度贊揚。
The comfortable hotel ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ customers.
答案:1. didn't pay attention to
解析:“沒有注意”用一般過去時否定形式“didn't pay attention to”,符合“剛才”的時間狀語。
2. will fall behind
解析:“落后”為“fall behind”,條件狀語從句“if he doesn't keep learning”用一般現在時,主句用一般將來時“will fall behind”。
3. A miss is as good as a mile; should work to high standards
解析:前半句為固定諺語“A miss is as good as a mile”;“按照高標準工作”可譯為“should work to high standards”,“should”表應該,“to high standards”為固定搭配。
4. either take on the challenge
解析:“要么……要么……”用“either...or...”結構,“接受挑戰”為“take on the challenge”,故填“either take on the challenge”。
5. has won high praise from
解析:“已經贏得”用現在完成時“has won”,“高度贊揚”為“high praise”,“從顧客們”用“from customers”,故填“has won high praise from”。
五、完形填空
Born in 1990, Wang Haoze was brought up in Luanping, Hebei,by hard-working parents, who set a strong 1 for her. Her ideas and characteristics are 2 mostly by her growing-up experiences.
Wang always did well in both high school and college, winning many awards for her achievements(成績). She joined in many different activities,showing leadership and teamwork skills. She could always have a(n) 3 relationship(關系)with her teammates.
Wang Haoze loved running and joined the school track(田徑)team. She 4 so hard that she got the chance to compete in provincial sports events for her school. Looking back, she believes that 5 this physical training, she wouldn't have built the strength(力量)needed to become an astronaut(航天員).
She also enjoyed taking on 6 in new fields. In school, she worked on plasma detonation(等離子體爆震),a totally new area for her, but she wasn't afraid. She achieved great results in this field, but she never 7 .
After graduating, she devoted herself to China's space programme, especially in designing rockets. She never gave up when she met something 8 .
In 2020, Wang Haoze was chosen to be one of China's third group of astronauts. After passing many tests, 9 ,she became part of the Shenzhou 19 mission. Her dream was coming true. As the countdown ended, Shenzhou 19 rose into space, carrying Wang Haoze and her teammates into space. It is the hard work and determination(決心)that make her a 10 in our space programme.
( )1. A. rule B. example C. attention D. order
( )2. A. checked B. picked C. kept D. shaped
( )3. A. organized B. usual C. close D. nervous
( )4. A. studied B. trained C. improved D. expected
( )5. A. without B. for C. after D. through
( )6. A. problems B. challenges C. trouble D. interests
( )7. A. took care B. took part C. gave up D. showed off
( )8. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. meaningful
( )9. A. finally B. slowly C. totally D. quickly
( )10. A. designer B. pioneer C. creator D. monitor
答案:1. B
解析:父母為她樹立了“榜樣”,“set an example”為固定搭配,故選B。
2. D
解析:她的思想和性格“被塑造”,“shaped”符合語境,指成長經歷塑造了她的特質,故選D。
3. C
解析:前文提到她有團隊合作能力,因此與隊友關系“親密”,“close relationship”符合,故選C。
4. B
解析:加入田徑隊后“訓練”刻苦,“trained”符合語境,故選B。
5. A
解析:“沒有”體能訓練,就無法建立成為航天員所需的力量,“without”表否定條件,故選A。
6. B
解析:“接受挑戰”,“taking on challenges”為固定搭配,后文提到新領域,故選B。
7. D
解析:取得成績但不“炫耀”,“showed off”符合語境,與“achieved great results”形成轉折,故選D。
8. C
解析:遇到“困難”不放棄,“difficult”符合“never gave up”的語境,故選C。
9. A
解析:通過測試后“最終”成為任務一員,“finally”表結果,故選A。
10. B
解析:努力和決心使她成為太空項目的“先驅”,“pioneer”符合對航天員的評價,故選B。