自主學習指導課程與測試八年級英語人教版
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Basic Exercises I. 2. thousands of ______
答案:成千上萬的
3. peace doesn't come easily ______
答案:和平來之不易
4. feel like ______
答案:想要;感覺像
5. feel sick ______
答案:感到惡心;不舒服
6. get a good night's sleep ______
答案:睡個好覺
7. travel around ______
答案:四處旅行
8. arrive at ______
答案:到達(小地點)
9. a group of ______
答案:一群
10. get together ______
答案:聚在一起
11. so...that... ______
答案:如此……以至于……
12. such a good experience ______
答案:如此好的一次經歷
13. stay in the sun ______
答案:待在陽光下
14. go over budget ______
答案:超出預算
15. at peace ______
答案:處于和平狀態;平靜地
16. remind sb to do sth ______
答案:提醒某人做某事
17. get a little forgetful ______
答案:變得有點健忘
18. in different ways ______
答案:以不同的方式
19. forget one's worries ______
答案:忘記某人的煩惱
20. the most important part of ______
答案:……最重要的部分
21. in the countryside ______
答案:在鄉下
22. turn around ______
答案:轉身;掉頭
23. be surprised to do sth ______
答案:驚訝地做某事
25. be proud of ______
答案:為……感到驕傲
26. in order to ______
答案:為了
27. I am so tired after a day's walk and I just want to ______.
答案:get a good night's sleep
解析:句意為“走了一天路我太累了,只想睡個好覺”,“睡個好覺”用get a good night's sleep,want to后接動詞原形,填get a good night's sleep。
28. My grandparents ______ as they get older.
答案:get a little forgetful
解析:句意為“我的祖父母隨著年齡增長變得有點健忘”,“變得有點健忘”用get a little forgetful,時態為一般現在時,主語是復數,填get a little forgetful。
29. The scenery is ______ stunning ______ it nearly takes my breath away.
答案:so, that
解析:句意為“景色如此迷人,以至于我幾乎無法呼吸”,“如此……以至于……”用so...that...,填so, that。
30. Don't ______ for a long time in summer, or you may feel sick.
答案:stay in the sun
解析:句意為“夏天不要長時間待在陽光下,否則你可能會不舒服”,“待在陽光下”用stay in the sun,Don't后接動詞原形,填stay in the sun。
31. Resting your mind is ______ a holiday.
答案:the most important part of
解析:句意為“放松心情是假期最重要的部分”,“……最重要的部分”用the most important part of,填the most important part of。
II. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese. 根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。
1. The Russian people built this museum ______ ______ (紀念) their ______ ______ (與……斗爭) the Nazis during World War II.
答案:to remember, fight against
解析:“紀念”用in memory of,“與……斗爭”用fight against,此處of后接名詞短語,填in memory, fight against。
2. It reminds us that ______ ______ ______ ______ (和平來之不易).
答案:peace doesn't come easily
解析:直接翻譯“和平來之不易”為peace doesn't come easily,填peace doesn't come easily。
3. I didn't ______ ______ (想要) eating because I ______ ______ (感覺不舒服).
答案:feel like, felt sick
解析:“想要”用feel like,“感覺不舒服”用feel sick,didn't后接動詞原形,主語是I,時態為一般過去時(或一般現在時,此處根據語境用一般過去時更合適),填feel like, felt sick。
4. We ______ ______ (到達) a school and met ______ ______ (一群) students.
答案:arrived at, a group of
解析:“到達(小地點)”用arrive at,“一群”用a group of,時態為一般過去時,arrive的過去式是arrived,填arrived at, a group of。
5. We were ______ happy ______ (如此……以至于) we didn't notice the time.
答案:so, that
解析:“如此……以至于……”用so...that...,填so, that。
6. I ______ ______ (轉過身來) and was ______ ______ ______ (驚訝地看到) a deer.
答案:turned around, surprised to see
解析:“轉過身來”用turn around,“驚訝地看到”用be surprised to see,時態為一般過去時,turn的過去式是turned,填turned around, surprised to see。
III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成句子。
1. ______ of people get together in the square to celebrate the festival. (thousand)
答案:Thousands
解析:“成千上萬的”用thousands of,句首首字母大寫,填Thousands。
2. The teacher reminds us ______ an umbrella because it may rain tomorrow. (bring)
答案:to bring
解析:“提醒某人做某事”用remind sb. to do sth.,填to bring。
3. The countryside is so ______, with no noise from cars or crowds. (peace)
答案:peaceful
解析:be動詞后接形容詞,peace的形容詞是peaceful,填peaceful。
4. The book is easy to read and even the beginners can ______ understand it. (easy)
答案:easily
解析:修飾動詞understand用副詞,easy的副詞是easily,填easily。
5. Being ______ is frustrating, especially when you miss important things. (forget)
答案:forgetful
解析:be動詞后接形容詞,forget的形容詞是forgetful,填forgetful。
6. To our ______, the restaurant gave us a free dessert after our meal. (surprised)
答案:surprise
解析:“令我們驚訝的是”用to our surprise,填surprise。