穩步進階課時訓練中職英語2
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|動詞原形|動詞三單形式|動詞原形|動詞三單形式|
|----|----|----|----|
|like|
likes
|do|
does
|
|watch|
watches
|wash|
washes
|
|go|
goes
|clean|
cleans
|
|play|
plays
|pass|
passes
|
|fly|
flies
|see|
sees
|
|say|
says
|teach|
teaches
|
|study|
studies
|have|
has
|
答案：likes; does; watches; washes; goes; cleans; plays; passes; flies; sees; says; teaches; studies; has
解析：動詞三單形式變化規則：一般在詞尾加-s，如like-likes，watch-watches，go-goes，play-plays，say-says；以s, x, ch, sh結尾的加-es，如do-does，wash-washes，pass-passes，teach-teaches；以輔音字母+y結尾的變y為i加-es，如fly-flies，study-studies；不規則變化如have-has，see-sees，clean-cleans（直接加-s）。
Ⅲ. Read and complete.
請用所給動詞的正確形式補全句子。
1. Mary
is
(be) tall and pretty.
2.
Are
(be) you a student?
3. He often
watches
(watch) TV at home.
4. I
go
(go) to the City Library every Saturday.
5. They
don't play
(not play) computer games on weekdays.
6. What
does
he ______
like
(like) doing on weekends?
7.
Do
you ______
read
(read) English every day?
8. He
doesn't like
(not like) playing basketball.
答案：1. is
解析：主語Mary是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is。
2. Are
解析：主語you，be動詞用are，句首首字母大寫。
3. watches
解析：often表明是一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數，watch用三單形式watches。
4. go
解析：every Saturday表明是一般現在時，主語I，動詞用原形go。
5. don't play
解析：on weekdays表明是一般現在時，主語they，否定句用don't+動詞原形。
6. does; like
解析：on weekends表明是一般現在時，主語he，疑問句用does+動詞原形like。
7. Do; read
解析：every day表明是一般現在時，主語you，疑問句用do+動詞原形read，句首首字母大寫。
8. doesn't like
解析：主語he是第三人稱單數，否定句用doesn't+動詞原形like。
Ⅳ. Read and imitate.
請用范例中的畫線詞組仿寫句子。
1. I work as a teacher at the Star Vocational High School.
2. And this little boy must be you.
3. In China，many people don't have the same given name as their parents.
4. Children watch TV with grandparents on the weekend.
5. Emma and I are planning to hold a party for her.
答案：1. She works as a doctor in the hospital.
解析：“work as”表示“擔任……工作”，仿寫“她在醫院當醫生”。
2. That book must be his.
解析：“must be”表示“一定是”，仿寫“那本書一定是他的”。
3. In America，some students have the same name as their fathers.
解析：“the same...as...”表示“和……一樣”，仿寫“在美國，一些學生和他們的父親同名”。
4. We go shopping with friends on Sunday.
解析：“watch TV with grandparents on the weekend”結構為“動詞短語+with sb.+時間狀語”，仿寫“我們周日和朋友去購物”。
5. My brother and I are planning to visit the Great Wall next month.
解析：“be planning to do sth.”表示“計劃做某事”，仿寫“我哥哥和我計劃下個月去參觀長城”。
