原創新課堂八年級英語外研版
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一、根據漢語提示寫單詞。
1. Don't
trouble
(使苦惱) yourself with small details.
2. I hope there will be fewer
advertisements
(廣告) on social media.
3. The
smart
(智能的) phone can control the lights at home.
4. My uncle invented a new
machine
(機器) four months ago.
5. Our parents always
warn
(告誡) us not to go across the road when the traffic lights are red.
答案：1. trouble
解析：“使苦惱”是trouble，Don't后用原形。
2. advertisements
解析：“廣告”是advertisement，fewer后用復數advertisements。
3. smart
解析：“智能的”是smart，修飾phone。
4. machine
解析：“機器”是machine，a后用單數。
5. warn
解析：“告誡”是warn，always表明用一般現在時，主語parents后用原形。
1. She
applied
(apply) the new method to solve the problem this morning.
2. Look! Cathy's paintings are always
imaginative
(imagine) and creative.
3. The
walking
(walk) stick is really helpful to my grandma.
4. He had a hard time
climbing
(climb) the mountain on the snowy day.
5. My parents never allow me
to go
(go) outside after 10:00 pm.
6. The fish broke the
fishing
(fish) line.
7. I wish
to visit
(visit) Tianmen Mountain some day.
8. People enjoy
using
(use) social media to stay connected with friends and share their lives.
答案：1. applied
解析：this morning表明用一般過去時，apply的過去式是applied。
2. imaginative
解析：be動詞后接形容詞，imagine的形容詞是imaginative，有想象力的。
3. walking
解析：“拐杖”是walking stick，動名詞作定語。
4. climbing
解析：have a hard time doing sth.做某事有困難，用climbing。
5. to go
解析：allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事，用to go。
6. fishing
解析：“釣魚線”是fishing line，動名詞作定語。
7. to visit
解析：wish to do sth.希望做某事，用to visit。
8. using
解析：enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事，用using。
三、單項選擇。
(
A
) 1. This is ______ useful 3-D printer. And that is ______ artificial ear.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. a; the
答案：A
解析：useful以輔音音素開頭，用a；artificial以元音音素開頭，用an，選A。
(
C
) 2. Lucy has a healthy diet and she ______ drinks milk ______ sugar.
A. always; with
B. never; without
C. seldom; with
答案：C
解析：健康飲食通常意味著減少糖分攝入，“seldom; with”表示“很少喝加糖的牛奶”，符合健康飲食的邏輯。A選項“總是喝加糖的牛奶”和B選項“從不喝不加糖的牛奶”（即必須加糖）均不符合健康飲食的習慣，故選C。
(
A
.) 3. —Oh, the man has made a lot of money by selling the special stones.
—Don't believe everything you find online. Use your ______ to think about it.
A. brainB. stomach
C. hand
答案：A
解析：用你的大腦思考，“大腦”是brain，選A。
(
B
) 4. —How much does a railway ticket ______ from Wuxi to Shanghai?
—30 yuan. It ______ you one hour to get there.
A. take; pays
B. cost; takes
C. pay; costs
答案：B
解析：物作主語“花費（錢）”用cost；it takes sb. time to do sth.固定句型，選B。
(
A
) 5. If you want to improve your ______ English, you should practise it ______.
A. everyday; every day
B. every day; everyday
C. everyday; everyday
答案：A
解析：everyday形容詞“日常的”，修飾English；every day副詞短語“每天”，作狀語，選A。
(
C
) 6. —Sally, could you please tell me what to ______ my broken bike?
—Sorry, I don't know how to ______ it.
A. do with; do with
B. deal with; do with
C. do with; deal with
答案：C
解析：what to do with和how to deal with都是“如何處理”，選C。
(
B
) 7. —I got the first prize in the photo competition.
—______
A. I'll take your advice.
B. Congratulations!
C. The same to you.
答案：B
解析：對方獲獎，應表示祝賀，“恭喜”是Congratulations，選B。
四、根據漢語提示完成句子。每空詞數不限。
1. The children love to
run around
the playground during recess.
2. Cheese is
made from
milk, and it's good for people's health.
3. All the parks and museums in the city are open to the public
for free
.
4. She is a very creative artist who always
comes up with
unique ideas.
5. The leaves fell from the tree,
one after another
.
答案：1. run around
解析：“四處跑動”是run around，love to后用原形。
2. made from
解析：奶酪由牛奶制成，看不出原材料，用be made from。
3. for free
解析：“免費”是for free，作狀語。
4. comes up with
解析：“提出想法”是come up with，主語who指代artist，用第三人稱單數comes。
5. one after another
解析：“一片接一片”是one after another。
