自主高效練八年級英語外研版評議教輔
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一 根據句意及漢語提示寫單詞
1. In this ______
situation
(情況),it's best to stay calm and think carefully.
答案:situation
解析:“情況”對應的英文單詞是“situation”,this后接可數名詞單數,故填“situation”。
2. Many people
think
(認為)that kindness can change the world.
答案:think
解析:“認為”對應的英文單詞是“think”,句子描述一般事實,用一般現在時,主語“Many people”是復數,謂語動詞用原形,故填“think”。
3. Do you
remember
(記得)where you put your keys this morning?
答案:remember
解析:“記得”對應的英文單詞是“remember”,助動詞“Do”后接動詞原形,故填“remember”。
4. The project was successful because of good teamwork and
cooperation
.
答案:cooperation
解析:“合作”對應的英文單詞是“cooperation”,是不可數名詞,故填“cooperation”。
5. Our opinions are
similar
(相似的),so we rarely argue about anything.
答案:similar
解析:“相似的”對應的英文單詞是“similar”,在句中作表語,故填“similar”。
二 語法填空遷移練
6. She always
acts
(act)kindly towards strangers,offering help whenever they need it.
答案:acts
解析:句子描述經常性動作,用一般現在時,主語“She”是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞“act”用第三人稱單數形式“acts”。
7. We should respect
others'
(other)opinions even if they're different from our own.
答案:others'
解析:“others”表示“其他人”,“opinions”是名詞,前面用名詞所有格“others'”,表示“其他人的觀點”。
8. You'll need to study harder if you want
to pass
(pass)the final exam.
答案:to pass
解析:“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,意為“想要做某事”,所以填“to pass”。
9. If you practise every day,you
will improve
(improve)your English quickly.
答案:will improve
解析:if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現”原則,從句用一般現在時,主句用一般將來時,所以填“will improve”。
10. I wonder how
to get
(get)along well with others.
答案:to get
解析:“how to do sth.”是“疑問詞+不定式”結構,在句中作賓語,所以填“to get”。
11. Sometimes silence is the
best
(good)answer to anger.
答案:best
解析:定冠詞“the”后接形容詞最高級,“good”的最高級是“best”,表示“最好的答案”。
三 用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空
agree,get along with,way,alone,think
12. Sometimes,I enjoy being
alone
to read or listen to music.
答案:alone
解析:“being alone”意為“獨自一人”,符合語境“喜歡獨自一人讀書或聽音樂”,故填“alone”。
13. We all
agree
that protecting the environment is important.
答案:agree
解析:“agree that...”意為“同意……”,句子描述一般事實,用一般現在時,主語“We”是復數,填“agree”。
14. He always speaks in a polite
way
,even when he's upset.
答案:way
解析:“in a polite way”意為“以禮貌的方式”,“way”表示“方式”,符合語境,故填“way”。
15. I need some time
to think
before making an important decision.
答案:to think
解析:“need time to do sth.”意為“需要時間做某事”,“think”表示“思考”,所以填“to think”。
16. Even though they are different,they
get along with
each other very well.
答案:get along with
解析:“get along with each other”意為“彼此相處融洽”,句子描述一般事實,用一般現在時,主語“they”是復數,填“get along with”。