仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)冊(cè)九年級(jí)仁愛(ài)版廣東專版
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一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞。
1. Listen! There goes the
bell
(鈴). Let's go back to the classroom.
2. Our
hometown
(家鄉(xiāng)) has developed from a small town into a big city.
3. Now many people can't travel to
Africa
(非洲) because of the spread of Ebola.
4. Tom used to be fat and he has no
change
(變化) these years.
5. Mr. Smith has
gone
(去) to Hainan for vacation and he will be back in a week.
答案:1. bell 解析:“鈴”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是bell,此處特指學(xué)校的鈴,用單數(shù)形式。
2. hometown 解析:“家鄉(xiāng)”的英文是hometown,根據(jù)后面的has可知主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),所以用hometown。
3. Africa 解析:“非洲”是專有名詞Africa,首字母要大寫。
4. change 解析:“變化”在這里是名詞,no后面接名詞,change作“變化”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用change。
5. gone 解析:“去某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)”用have/has gone to,主語(yǔ)是Mr. Smith,所以用gone。
二、從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
(
B
) 1. —______ your sister read the magazine?
—Yes, she has.
A. Have
B. Has
C. Is
D. Does
答案:B 解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes, she has.”可知問(wèn)句是由has引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,主語(yǔ)your sister是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用Has。
(
B
) 2. —Where is Jim?
—He ______ Beijing.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. went
D. is going to
答案:B 解析:has been to表示“去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái))”,has gone to表示“去了某地(還沒(méi)回來(lái))”,根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Where is Jim?”可知吉姆不在說(shuō)話現(xiàn)場(chǎng),所以用has gone to。
(
C
) 3. —Jack, you look tired today. What's wrong?
—I was ______ busy ______ I didn't go to bed until midnight yesterday.
A. too; to
B. enough; to
C. so; that
D. such; that
答案:C 解析:too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形;enough...to...表示“足夠……去做……”,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形;so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,so后面接形容詞或副詞,that后面接從句;such...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,such后面接名詞短語(yǔ)。此處busy是形容詞,后面是從句,所以用so; that。
(
C
) 4. —Great changes have ______ in our city these years.
—That's true. People's living conditions have improved a lot.
A. come true
B. come out
C. taken place
D. taken off
答案:C 解析:come true表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,通常指夢(mèng)想、愿望等實(shí)現(xiàn);come out表示“出版,出來(lái)”;taken place表示“發(fā)生”,指有計(jì)劃、有安排地發(fā)生;taken off表示“起飛,脫下”。此處指城市發(fā)生了巨大變化,用taken place。
(
C
) 5. —I ______ you just now, but there was no answer. Where ______ you ______, Jane?
—At my uncle's.
A. have; gone to
B. have; been to
C. have; been
D. have; gone
答案:C 解析:just now表示“剛才”,是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志,所以第一空不能用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),A、B、D選項(xiàng)都是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),不符合;have been表示“去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái))”,where是副詞,前面不能加to,所以用have; been。
______
Has
Julia ______
gone
home?
答案:Has; gone 解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句是將have/has提到主語(yǔ)前面,主語(yǔ)Julia是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用Has,gone不變。
2. My parents have been to Hainan for their holidays. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
______
Where have
your parents
been
for their holidays?
答案:Where have; been 解析:對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用where,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+have/has+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他”,主語(yǔ)your parents是復(fù)數(shù),所以用have,been不變。
The room is
so
small
that
it can't hold so many people.
答案:so; that 解析:too...to...可以轉(zhuǎn)換為so...that...的否定句,即“如此……以至于不能……”,所以填so; that。