2025年經綸學典5星學霸五年級英語上冊譯林版
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一、根據首字母提示完成句子。
1. My father is a d
octor
, and my mother is a n
urse
. They work in the same hospital.
2. In the novel To Live, the f
armer
Fugui lives with his cattle at last.
3. —Is he a d
river
?
—Yes. He d
rives
a car for a company.
4. The movie Beyond the Clouds is based on a true story about Zhang Guimei—a delicate t
eacher
.
5. I'll go to the dentist and have two bad t
eeth
pulled out tomorrow.
答案:1. doctor; nurse
2. farmer
解析:《活著》中的福貴最終和他的牛生活在一起,福貴是農民,“農民”英文是farmer。
3. driver; drives
解析:由"a car for a company"(為一家公司開車)及首字母"d"可知,第一個空是司機driver;第二個空表示開車,主語是He,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式drives。
4. teacher
解析:張桂梅是一名教師,“教師”英文是teacher。
5. teeth
解析:去看牙醫拔壞牙,“牙齒”英文是tooth,two后接名詞復數teeth。
二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. I like
cooking
(cook). I want to be a
cook
. I can
cook
nice food. (cook)
2. There are some
policemen
(policeman) beside the house.
3. A lot of
people
(people)
like
(like) eating sweets.
4. H. C. Anderson is a Danish
writer
(write). He likes
writing
(write) stories for children.
5. —
Is
(be) your sister a
waitress
(wait)?
—Yes. She
works
(work) in a restaurant.
答案:1. cooking; cook; cook
解析:like doing sth.表示喜歡做某事,所以第一空用cooking;“想成為一名廚師”,“廚師”是cook;can后接動詞原形,第三空用cook。
2. policemen
解析:some后接名詞復數,policeman的復數是policemen。
3. people; like
解析:people是集合名詞,本身表示復數,所以第一空用people;主語是A lot of people,謂語動詞用原形like。
4. writer; writing
解析:“一名丹麥作家”,“作家”是writer;like doing sth.表示喜歡做某事,第二空用writing。
5. Is; waitress; works
解析:主語your sister是第三人稱單數,be動詞用Is;“女服務員”是waitress;主語She是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用works。
三、單項選擇。
(
B
)1. There aren't any ______ in the factory. They don't ______ at weekends.
A. worker; work
B. workers; work
C. worker; works
D. workers; works
(
C
)2. —What ______ your parents ______?
—They are teachers.
A. does; do
B. do; does
C. do; do
D. does; does
(
B
)3. Kate often ______ her mother ______ some housework.
A. help; to do
B. helps; to do
C. help; do
D. helps; does
(
C
)4. —______ your father ______ at the factory?
—No. He is ______ home.
A. Is; in
B. Does; at
C. Is; at
D. Does; in
(
D
)5. There are so many ______ in the school.
A. woman teacher
B. woman teachers
C. women teacher
D. women teachers
答案:1. B
解析:any后接名詞復數,第一空用workers;don't后接動詞原形,第二空用work,選B。
2. C
解析:主語your parents是復數,助動詞用do,后面動詞用原形do,選C。
3. B
解析:主語Kate是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用helps;help sb. (to) do sth.表示幫助某人做某事,第二空用to do或do,選B。
4. C
解析:“在家”是at home,排除A、D;詢問“你爸爸在工廠嗎?”用be動詞Is,選C。
5. D
解析:woman teacher的復數是women teachers,選D。
四、根據圖片或首字母提示,完成對話。
A: What does your father do?
B: He's a taxi
driver
.
A: W
hat is
your mother?
B: She's a factory
worker
. She m
akes
beautiful clothes.
A: Is your sister a
worker
too?
B: No, she isn't. She
teaches
French at school.
A: Great! What's
your
job?
B: I am a
doctor
. I help s
ick
people.
A: What
do
you like
doing
?
B: I like running
and
swimming.
答案:driver; What is; worker; makes; worker; teaches; your; doctor; sick; do; doing; and
解析:由圖片可知爸爸是出租車司機,“司機”是driver;詢問媽媽的職業用What;媽媽是工廠工人,“工人”是worker,“制作衣服”用makes;詢問姐姐也是工人嗎,“工人”是worker;姐姐在學校教法語,“教”是teaches;詢問對方的工作用your;“我是一名醫生,幫助生病的人”,“醫生”是doctor,“生病的”是sick;like doing sth.表示喜歡做某事,“喜歡做什么”用doing;“跑步和游泳”用and連接。