經綸學典提高班八年級英語譯林版
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(
A
)10.(2024·蘇州期中)— How can I get high marks in the coming exam?
— Be careful and try your best to make ______ mistakes.
A. the fewest
B. the least
C. the most
D. the best
答案:A
解析:考查形容詞最高級。句意:— 我怎樣才能在即將到來的考試中取得高分?— 仔細點,盡你最大的努力犯最少的錯誤。mistakes是可數名詞復數,用few修飾,最高級是fewest,the fewest mistakes表示“最少的錯誤”,符合語境。the least修飾不可數名詞;the most表示“最多”;the best表示“最好”,均不符合。故選A。
(
C
)11. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. Why Fiona was busy.
B. How Fiona made friends.
C. What Fiona was like.
D. Where Fiona studied.
答案:C
解析:段落大意題。第一段主要描述了Fiona在學校很受歡迎,聰明有趣,和每個人都相處得很好,從小就對每個人友善,邀請同學參加生日派對,送禮物給每個人,有很多朋友一起玩,感覺很幸運。這些都是在介紹Fiona是什么樣的人,即她的性格和為人。故選C。
(
A
)12. What does the underlined word "receive" probably mean in Chinese?
A. 收到
B. 發送
C. 選擇
D. 制作
答案:A
解析:詞義猜測題。根據上文“everyone had to make three gifts for their three best friends”(每個人都要給他們最好的三個朋友做三份禮物)以及“when they began to share their gifts”(當他們開始分享禮物時),可知此處Fiona是沒有“收到”禮物,所以“receive”的意思是“收到”。故選A。
(
B
)13. What do we know from what Fiona's mother said?
A. Fiona's classmates are her true friends.
B. Fiona needs to truly care about her friends.
C. Fiona should learn to say good words to friends.
D. Fiona should play with her friends more often.
答案:B
解析:細節理解題。根據母親的話“You can't buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad.”可知,母親告訴Fiona真正的朋友需要付出時間和關心,在朋友順境和逆境時都陪伴在他們身邊,即Fiona需要真正關心她的朋友。故選B。
(
C
)14. Who did Fiona learn what a true friend should be like from?
A. Lily.
B. Herself.
C. Her mother.
D. We don't know.
答案:C
解析:細節理解題。根據第三段母親對Fiona說的話以及第四段“Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.”可知,Fiona是從母親的話中明白了什么是真正的朋友。故選C。
三、根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
15.(2024·宿近期末)She is an h______ girl. She never tells lies.
答案:honest
解析:考查形容詞。句意:她是一個誠實的女孩。她從不說謊。根據“She never tells lies”可知,她很誠實,結合首字母h,“honest”意為“誠實的”,符合語境。故填honest。
16.(2024·南充期末)There were many interesting things to do in the park. Nobody seemed to be
bored
.
答案:bored
解析:考查形容詞。句意:公園里有很多有趣的事情可做。似乎沒有人感到無聊。根據“many interesting things to do”可知,人們不會感到無聊,結合首字母b,“bored”意為“感到無聊的”,修飾人,符合語境。故填bored。