2025年全效核心素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)
注：當(dāng)前書(shū)本只展示部分頁(yè)碼答案，查看完整答案請(qǐng)下載作業(yè)精靈APP。練習(xí)冊(cè)2025年全效核心素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)答案主要是用來(lái)給同學(xué)們做完題方便對(duì)答案用的，請(qǐng)勿直接抄襲。
Ⅰ. 詞匯識(shí)記 1. adj.+ce→n. confident→
confidence
n.信心;信任 【adj.+ce拓展】 important→
importance
n.重要性 patient→
patience
n.耐心 violent→
violence
n.暴力 different→
difference
n.不同之處
答案：confidence; importance; patience; violence; difference
解析：“confident”（自信的）去“t”加“ce”得“confidence”（信心）；“important”（重要的）去“t”加“ce”得“importance”（重要性）；“patient”（耐心的）去“t”加“ce”得“patience”（耐心）；“violent”（暴力的）去“t”加“ce”得“violence”（暴力）；“different”（不同的）去“t”加“ce”得“difference”（不同之處）。
2. n.+y→adj. sex→
sexy
adj.性感的 【n.+y拓展】 dust→
dusty
adj.布滿灰塵的 health→
healthy
adj.健康的 wealth→
wealthy
adj.富有的 rain→
rainy
adj.下雨的
答案：sexy; dusty; healthy; wealthy; rainy
解析：“sex”（性）加“y”得“sexy”（性感的）；“dust”（灰塵）加“y”得“dusty”（布滿灰塵的）；“health”（健康）加“y”得“healthy”（健康的）；“wealth”（財(cái)富）加“y”得“wealthy”（富有的）；“rain”（雨）加“y”得“rainy”（下雨的）。
3. v.+(s)ion→n. impress→
impression
n.印象;感想 discuss→
discussion
n.討論 【v.+(s)ion拓展】 express→
expression
n.表達(dá);表情 conclude→
conclusion
n.結(jié)論 decide→
decision
n.決定
答案：impression; discussion; expression; conclusion; decision
解析：“impress”（給……留下印象）加“ion”得“impression”（印象）；“discuss”（討論）加“ion”得“discussion”（討論）；“express”（表達(dá)）加“ion”得“expression”（表達(dá)）；“conclude”（得出結(jié)論）去“e”加“ion”得“conclusion”（結(jié)論）；“decide”（決定）去“e”加“ion”得“decision”（決定）。
4. v.+(t)ive→adj. impress→
impressive
adj.令人印象深刻的 act→
active
adj.積極的 【v.+(t)ive拓展】 protect→
protective
adj.保護(hù)的 create→
creative
adj.有創(chuàng)造力的 sense→
sensitive
adj.敏感的
答案：impressive; active; protective; creative; sensitive
解析：“impress”（給……留下印象）加“ive”得“impressive”（令人印象深刻的）；“act”（行動(dòng)）加“ive”得“active”（積極的）；“protect”（保護(hù)）加“ive”得“protective”（保護(hù)的）；“create”（創(chuàng)造）加“ive”得“creative”（有創(chuàng)造力的）；“sense”（感覺(jué)）加“itive”得“sensitive”（敏感的）。
5. v.+(e)d→adj. annoy→
annoyed
adj.惱怒的;生氣的 frighten→
frightened
adj.驚嚇的;害怕的 excite→
excited
adj.激動(dòng)的;興奮的 tire→
tired
adj.疲憊的 delight→
delighted
adj.高興的 relax→
relaxed
adj.放松的
答案：annoyed; frightened; excited; tired; delighted; relaxed
解析：“annoy”（使惱怒）加“ed”得“annoyed”（惱怒的）；“frighten”（使驚嚇）加“ed”得“frightened”（驚嚇的）；“excite”（使激動(dòng)）加“ed”得“excited”（激動(dòng)的）；“tire”（使疲倦）加“ed”得“tired”（疲憊的）；“delight”（使高興）加“ed”得“delighted”（高興的）；“relax”（使放松）加“ed”得“relaxed”（放松的）。
6. v.+ation→n. organise→
organisation
n.組織;團(tuán)體;機(jī)構(gòu) explore→
exploration
n.探測(cè);探究 converse→
conversation
n.對(duì)話 【v.+ation拓展】 examine→
examination
n.檢查 imagine→
imagination
n.想象力 declare→
declaration
n.宣言
答案：organisation; exploration; conversation; examination; imagination; declaration
解析：“organise”（組織）加“ation”得“organisation”（組織）；“explore”（探測(cè)）加“ation”得“exploration”（探測(cè)）；“converse”（交談）加“ation”得“conversation”（對(duì)話）；“examine”（檢查）加“ation”得“examination”（檢查）；“imagine”（想象）去“e”加“ation”得“imagination”（想象力）；“declare”（宣布）加“ation”得“declaration”（宣言）。
7. adj.+ity→n. national→
nationality
n.國(guó)籍;民族 personal→______
personality
n.性格;個(gè)性 active→______
activity
n.活動(dòng) curious→______
curiosity
n.好奇心 【adj.+ity拓展】 equal→______
equality
n.公平 able→______
ability
n.能力 real→______
reality
n.現(xiàn)實(shí)
答案：nationality; personality; activity; curiosity; equality; ability; reality
解析：“national”（國(guó)家的）加“ity”得“nationality”（國(guó)籍）；“personal”（個(gè)人的）加“ity”得“personality”（性格）；“active”（積極的）去“e”加“ity”得“activity”（活動(dòng)）；“curious”（好奇的）去“ous”加“iosity”得“curiosity”（好奇心）；“equal”（平等的）加“ity”得“equality”（公平）；“able”（有能力的）去“e”加“ility”得“ability”（能力）；“real”（真實(shí)的）加“ity”得“reality”（現(xiàn)實(shí)）。
8. v.+er→n. design→
designer
n.設(shè)計(jì)者 teach→______
teacher
n.教師 work→______
worker
n.工人 【v.+er拓展】 clean→______
cleaner
n.清潔工 write→______
writer
n.作家;作者 advise→______
adviser
n.顧問(wèn)
答案：designer; teacher; worker; cleaner; writer; adviser
解析：“design”（設(shè)計(jì)）加“er”得“designer”（設(shè)計(jì)者）；“teach”（教）加“er”得“teacher”（教師）；“work”（工作）加“er”得“worker”（工人）；“clean”（打掃）加“er”得“cleaner”（清潔工）；“write”（寫）加“er”得“writer”（作家）；“advise”（建議）加“er”得“adviser”（顧問(wèn)）。
Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)境檢測(cè) 1. They insisted on ______
organising
(organise) an English speech contest.
答案：organising
解析：“insist on doing sth.”堅(jiān)持做某事，“organise”的動(dòng)名詞是“organising”。
2. Watching him climb up the precipice（懸崖）, everybody was breathless with
anxiety
(anxious).
答案：anxiety
解析：“with”是介詞，后接名詞，“anxious”的名詞是“anxiety”（焦慮）。
3. Though we were still a bit frightened after diving into the mysterious cave, anyway it's rewarding
to explore
(explore).
答案：to explore
解析：“it's rewarding to do sth.”做某事是值得的，用不定式“to explore”。
4. We students should often exchange ideas
with
our parents， who are rich in experience， and above all， love us most in the world.
答案：with
解析：“exchange ideas with sb.”與某人交換想法，固定搭配。
5. On seeing the
frightening
scene, the little girl was so
frightened
that she burst out crying. (frighten)
答案：frightening; frightened
解析：第一空修飾“scene”（場(chǎng)景），用“frightening”（令人害怕的）；第二空修飾“the little girl”（人），用“frightened”（感到害怕的）。
6. After hearing the horrible news, the whole
nation
(nationality) was in deep sorrow.
答案：nation
解析：“the whole nation”整個(gè)國(guó)家，“nationality”是“國(guó)籍”，此處需用“nation”（國(guó)家）。
7. The first person who saw his article was a
senior
editor from his department.
答案：enior
解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是“資深”編輯，“senior”（資深的）符合首字母“s”。
8. Not well and carefully ______
designed
(design), the bridge collapsed（倒塌）soon afterwards and people were taken aback.
答案：designed
解析：“the bridge”與“design”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞“designed”作狀語(yǔ)。
9. Discussions are held for an
informal
(formal) reason within our department. So don't tell other departments.
答案：informal
解析：后文說(shuō)不要告訴其他部門，說(shuō)明是“非正式的”原因，“informal”（非正式的）符合。
10. She offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and
awkward
. I didn't know how to refuse it.
答案：awkward
解析：感到尷尬，應(yīng)該還有“尷尬的，不自在的”感覺(jué)，“awkward”（尷尬的）符合首字母“a”。
11. Having survived that n
nightmarish
ight， we were
confident
(confidence) that everything else would be all right.
答案：nightmarish; confident
解析：第一空修飾“night”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境是“噩夢(mèng)般的”夜晚，“nightmarish”（噩夢(mèng)般的）符合首字母“n”；第二空“be confident that...”確信……，用形容詞“confident”。
12. To sum up， dogs are really friendly， civilised（文明的）and loyal
partners
.
答案：partners
解析：“dogs”是復(fù)數(shù)，“partner”（伙伴）也用復(fù)數(shù)“partners”。
13. He opened the wooden box out of
curiosity
， and found surprisingly it was full of his mother's old photos.
答案：curiosity
解析：“out of curiosity”出于好奇，固定搭配，“curious”的名詞是“curiosity”。
