陽(yáng)光學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)七年級(jí)英語滬教版
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一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，要求句子語法正確、上下文連貫
S1: Hello, Chen Ming. 1. ______ is your new school?
S2: It's nice and 2. ______ (interest). Look! This is the photo of my new friend and me.
S1: 3. ______ is that boy?
S2: He is Li Hua. He is helpful and patient.
S1: 4. ______ do you think so?
S2: Because he is good 5. ______ maths and often helps me with it. 6. ______ one of us feels sad, we share our feelings, and this makes us feel 7. ______ (good).
S1: That's nice. 8. ______ do you do together after school?
S2: We love 9. ______ (play) ping-pong together. It's fun to play with 10. ______ good player like him.
答案：1. How
解析：根據(jù)答語“It's nice...”可知詢問學(xué)校怎么樣，用“How...?”。
2. interesting
解析：此處形容學(xué)校，用形容詞interesting（有趣的）。
3. Who
解析：答語是“He is Li Hua.”，詢問人用Who。
4. Why
解析：答語以“Because...”開頭，詢問原因用Why。
5. at
解析：“be good at”是固定搭配，意為“擅長(zhǎng)”。
6. When
解析：句意為“當(dāng)我們中的一個(gè)人感到難過時(shí)”，用When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
7. better
解析：結(jié)合語境，分享感受會(huì)讓我們感覺更好，用good的比較級(jí)better。
8. What
解析：答語是做的事情，詢問做什么用What。
9. playing
解析：“l(fā)ove doing sth.”表示“喜歡做某事”，用play的動(dòng)名詞形式playing。
10. a
解析：player是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指“一個(gè)好球員”，用不定冠詞a。
二、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面短文
Chen Ming has made a lot of new friends. Li Hua is one of them. With Li Hua's help, Chen Ming's maths has 1. ______. He is also more 2. ______ and has the 3. ______ to try new things. His 4. ______ with Li Hua teaches him a lot of things. It is not only about having fun, but also about love, 5. ______, understanding and 6. ______.
答案：1. improved
解析：結(jié)合語境，在李華幫助下，陳明的數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)該是進(jìn)步了，“has improved”現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示已完成的動(dòng)作。
2. confident
解析：“more confident”表示“更自信”，符合語境。
3. courage
解析：“has the courage to do sth.”意為“有勇氣做某事”，是固定搭配。
4. friendship
解析：句意為“他和李華的友誼教會(huì)他很多東西”，用名詞friendship。
5. honesty
解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)ove, ..., understanding”可知此處填名詞，honesty（誠(chéng)實(shí)）符合語境。
6. trust
解析：trust（信任）與love, honesty, understanding并列，都是友誼包含的品質(zhì)。
三、閱讀文段并完成文段后的練習(xí)
The Whites come to a new city, but Mrs White's son, Bob, is not happy because he has no friends to play with.
On Friday morning, Mrs White comes to her neighbour Mrs Miller's home to borrow some eggs. In the afternoon, Bob comes and says to Mrs Miller, "My mother asks me to give some bread and two eggs to you!"
"Well, thank you," says Mrs Miller, "Come in and meet my son Jack." After Bob and Jack have the bread, they go to play football.
Jack asks, "Why does your mother borrow eggs?"
Bob laughs and tells Jack, "My mother doesn't need eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother."
Jack says, "Oh, I see. That's a good way to make friends."
Question: What do the underlined personal pronouns refer to in the passage?
1. The underlined "me" refers to ______.
2. The underlined "you" refers to ______.
3. The underlined "they" refers to ______.
4. The underlined "she" refers to ______.
答案：1. Bob
2. Bob
3. Bob and Jack
4. Mrs White
