時代新課程八年級英語譯林版
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一、詞匯運用 1. Jack is my best friend. He's an _______ (誠實的) boy.
答案:honest 解析:“誠實的”英文為honest,以元音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞an,符合題意。
2. Reading good _______ (雜志) is also important for middle school students.
答案:magazines 解析:“雜志”英文為magazine,此處表示泛指,用復數形式magazines。
3. I can tell you what happened to me yesterday, but you must keep it a _______ (秘密).
答案:secret 解析:“秘密”英文為secret,前面有不定冠詞a,用單數形式。
4. What a _______ (幽默的) man he is! He can always make others laugh.
答案:humorous 解析:“幽默的”英文為humorous,形容詞作定語修飾名詞man。
5. This is me, and nothing _______ (特殊的). But I do hope I can work for your company.
答案:special 解析:“特殊的”英文為special,形容詞作后置定語修飾nothing。
6. Do you often share your _______ (歡樂) with your family members?
答案:happiness 解析:“歡樂”英文為happiness,不可數名詞,直接作賓語。
7. My mother often asks me not to _______ (關注) only about myself.
答案:care 解析:“關注”英文為care,ask sb. not to do sth.后接動詞原形,care about為固定搭配。
8. It's _______ (有禮貌的) for us to say "Hello" to teachers whenever we meet them.
答案:polite 解析:“有禮貌的”英文為polite,It's+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.為固定句型。
二、動詞填空 1. _______ (practise) spoken English every day helps her to be one of the top students.
答案:Practising 解析:此處需用動名詞作主語,practise的動名詞形式為Practising,句首首字母大寫。
2. My best friend Wendy is ready _______ (help) people any time.
答案:to help 解析:be ready to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“準備好做某事”,故填to help。
3. I am busy now. I have a lot of things _______ (do).
答案:to do 解析:此處用動詞不定式作后置定語修飾things,意為“有很多事情要做”,填to do。
4. The naughty boy _______ (make) his mother angry again just now.
答案:made 解析:just now意為“剛才”,提示用一般過去時,make的過去式為made。
5. He always tells the truth, so everyone _______ (believe) his words.
答案:believes 解析:由always可知用一般現在時,主語everyone為第三人稱單數,believe的第三人稱單數形式為believes。
6. Listen! Someone _______ (play) the piano next door.
答案:is playing 解析:Listen!提示動作正在進行,用現在進行時,主語someone為單數,be動詞用is,play的現在分詞為playing,填is playing。
7. Parents should tell their children _______ (not trust) anyone online easily.
答案:not to trust 解析:tell sb. not to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“告訴某人不要做某事”,填not to trust。
8. Justin plans to have a party after _______ (win) the badminton final.
答案:winning 解析:after為介詞,后接動名詞作賓語,win的動名詞形式為winning。
三、單項選擇 ( ) 1. _______ you have to read the article very carefully before writing. A. May B. May be C. Maybe D. Must
答案:C 解析:May(可能,情態動詞,后接動詞原形);May be(可能是,作謂語);Maybe(也許,副詞,放句首作狀語);Must(必須,情態動詞)。句意“也許你必須在寫作前仔細閱讀這篇文章”,此處需副詞修飾整個句子,Maybe符合語境,選C。
( ) 2. The film began ten minutes ago. Please meet me a little _______ next time. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
答案:B 解析:a little修飾比較級,early的比較級為earlier,意為“早一點”,符合句意“下次請早一點見我”,選B。
( ) 3. —Can I borrow _______ books, sir? —Sorry, two at most at a time. A. two more B. more two C. two another D. other two
答案:A 解析:“再兩本”的正確表達為two more books或another two books,A選項符合,選A。
( ) 4. —Why do you think Jack is your best friend? —Because he can _______. A. read English newspapers B. keep my secret to himself only C. play volleyball well D. speak in front of all the class
答案:B 解析:A項“讀英文報紙”、C項“打排球好”、D項“在全班面前講話”均不是成為最好朋友的典型原因;B項“保守我的秘密”體現了朋友間的信任,符合語境,選B。
( ) 5. Do you believe _______ your friend said about you just now? A. when B. why C. how D. what
答案:D 解析:賓語從句中缺少賓語,用what引導,意為“你朋友剛才說的話”,選D。
( ) 6. What makes you so _______ today, Jenny? A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier
答案:A 解析:make sb.+形容詞,意為“使某人……”,happy為形容詞,符合句意“什么讓你今天這么開心”,選A。
( ) 7. Our Chinese teacher often _______ us interesting stories after school. A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks
答案:C 解析:tell stories為固定搭配,意為“講故事”,選C。talk(談話,不及物動詞,后接to/with/about);say(說,后接內容);speak(說某種語言)。
( ) 8. —Isn't that film so boring? I nearly fell asleep. —_______. You can learn a lot about wildlife from it. A. Yes, you are right B. I'm afraid so C. Of course D. Not at all
答案:D 解析:A項“是的,你是對的”;B項“恐怕是這樣”;C項“當然”;D項“一點也不”。由答語“You can learn a lot...”可知不同意對方說電影無聊的觀點,Not at all符合語境,選D。