時代新課程八年級英語譯林版
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一、詞匯運用
1. My father is often too busy to have much _______ (communicate) with me.
2. We _______ (main) learnt something about DIY in yesterday's class.
3. I remember _______ (exact) what Audrey Hepburn looked like in Roman Holiday.
4. Have most young people in this town _______ (move) house at least once?
5. The grass is greener and the air is _______ (fresh) here than in the city.
6. The sun is setting beyond the _______ (west) hills.
7. Pupils at _______ (小學教育的) school should develop good learning habits.
8. My grandfather used to be very busy. He often _______ (返回) home late.
9. All the people in Wuxi try harder to have a better _______ (環境) than before.
10. Some parents still plan to send their children _______ (在外國) for further study.
11. The engineer told me that my car was still in good _______ (狀況).
12. Has any famous people travelled to this small town _______ (以前)?
答案:1. communication 解析:have much后接名詞,communicate的名詞形式為communication(不可數名詞)。
2. mainly 解析:修飾動詞learnt,用main的副詞形式mainly。
3. exactly 解析:修飾動詞remember,用exact的副詞形式exactly。
4. moved 解析:現在完成時結構“have+過去分詞”,move的過去分詞為moved。
5. fresher 解析:由than可知用比較級,fresh的比較級為fresher。
6. western 解析:修飾名詞hills,用west的形容詞形式western(西方的)。
7. primary 解析:“小學教育的”對應英文primary,primary school意為“小學”。
8. returned 解析:used to表示過去,謂語動詞用過去式,return的過去式為returned。
9. environment 解析:“環境”對應英文environment(不可數名詞)。
10. abroad 解析:“在外國”對應副詞abroad,send abroad為固定搭配“送出國”。
11. condition 解析:“狀況”對應英文condition,in good condition為固定搭配“狀況良好”。
12. before 解析:“以前”用于現在完成時,對應副詞before。
二、單項選擇
( ) 1. Our school life has changed a lot _______ we became middle school students.
A. since B. before C. when D. so
( ) 2. The little boy was in such a bad _______ that he fell over after he heard the news.
A. situation B. condition C. interview D. environment
( ) 3. She is really _______ and has to see the doctor every two days.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C. kind D. unkind
( ) 4. Peter has made many Chinese friends since he _______ to China.
A. comes B. came C. come D. has come
( ) 5. Do you find these subjects difficult _______?
A. to learn them B. learning them C. to learn D. learning
( ) 6. Hi, Mom is not only a film, _______, it's more like a letter by Jia Ling to say "I love you" to her mother.
A. in this way B. by the way C. in some ways D. by all means
( ) 7. (題目內容根據圖片可能被遮擋,假設完整題目為:He has worked in this company _______ 2010.)
A. for B. since C. in D. on
( ) 8. (題目內容根據圖片可能被遮擋,假設完整題目為:— _______ have you lived here? — For ten years.)
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( ) 9. (題目內容根據圖片可能被遮擋,假設完整題目為:This story is _______ interesting that all the students like it.)
A. so B. such C. very D. too
( ) 10. (題目內容根據圖片可能被遮擋,假設完整題目為:We should try our best to protect the animals _______ danger.)
A. on B. in C. at D. with
答案:1. A 解析:主句用現在完成時(has changed),從句用一般過去時(became),用since“自從”引導時間狀語從句,符合語法規則。
2. B 解析:condition表示“身體/狀態狀況”,in a bad condition意為“狀況糟糕”,符合“聽到消息后摔倒”的語境。
3. B 解析:由“每兩天看醫生”可知“不健康”,unhealthy意為“不健康的”,符合句意。
4. B 解析:since引導的時間狀語從句,主句用現在完成時,從句用一般過去時,came為come的過去式。
5. C 解析:“find+賓語+adj.+to do”為固定結構,subjects是learn的邏輯賓語,無需再加them(避免重復),故選to learn。
6. C 解析:in some ways意為“在某些方面”,符合“不僅是電影,在某些方面更像一封信”的句意。
7. B 解析:2010為時間點,“since+時間點”用于現在完成時,符合“從2010年起在這家公司工作”的語境。
8. A 解析:答語“For ten years”表示時間段,用how long“多久”提問,符合語境。
9. A 解析:so...that...為固定結構“如此……以至于……”,interesting為形容詞,用so修飾。
10. B 解析:in danger為固定搭配“處于危險中”,符合“保護瀕危動物”的句意。