綜合素質隨堂反饋八年級英語譯林版無錫專版
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四、完成句子
1. 大家都喜歡湯姆,因為他幽默感十足。
Everyone loves Tom as he ______.
2. 戴著大圓眼鏡的那個男孩身高將近一米八。
The boy ______ is almost 1.8 metres tall.
3. 請問哪位好心人可以給這位老人讓個座?
Would someone be kind enough ______ the old man?
4. 我妹妹喜歡把她的頭發扎成馬尾辮。
My sister likes to wear her hair ______.
答案:1. has a good sense of humour
解析:“幽默感十足”即“有很好的幽默感”,“has a good sense of humour”。
2. with big round glasses
解析:“戴著大圓眼鏡的”用“with big round glasses”作后置定語。
3. to give a seat to
解析:“be kind enough to do sth”(足夠好心做某事),“給某人讓座”是“give a seat to sb”。
4. in a ponytail
解析:“扎成馬尾辮”用“wear one's hair in a ponytail”,固定搭配。
五、閱讀理解
"A friend in need is a friend indeed." Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence (影響) us a lot. Let's enjoy two poems about friends.
| To Wang Lun (By Li Bai) | A Time to Talk (By Robert Frost) |
|-------------------------|----------------------------------|
| Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore footsteps and songs overflow (溢出). (The Lake of Peach Blossoms is a thousand fathoms deep, But not so deep as the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.) | When a friend calls to me from the road And slows his horse to a meaning walk, I don't stand still and look around On all the hills I haven't hoed (鋤地), And shout from where I am, "What is it?" No, not as there is a time to talk. I thrust (猛插) my hoe in the mellow ground, Blade-end (鋒刃端) up and five feet tall, And plod (蹣跚): I go up to the stone wall For a friendly visit. |
Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend's visit when he was working. He made a comparison (比較). His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost's poem, however, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere (真摯的).
( )1. What was Li Bai doing when his friend Wang Lun came over to see him off?
A. He was leaving by ship. B. He was enjoying the peach blossoms.
C. He was waiting for his friend. D. He was singing a song.
( )2. Why was "I" thrust my hoe in the ground in Frost's poem?
A. To feed the horse. B. To meet my friend.
C. To hoe the hills. D. To take a walk.
( )3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The background (背景) of the poems. B. The writers of the poems.
C. The popularity of the poems. D. The analysis (分析) of two poems.
( )4. Which saying has the same meaning as these two poems?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. A friend to all is a friend to none.
C. Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. D. There's just one sure delight (樂事), friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright.
答案:1. A
解析:根據《贈汪倫》中“sit aboard a ship about to go”可知,李白正乘船準備離開,選A。
2. B
解析:《A Time to Talk》中“I thrust my hoe in the mellow ground... For a friendly visit”表明,插鋤頭是為了見朋友,選B。
3. D
解析:最后一段對比兩首詩的內容、主題(“Li Bai described... Frost's poem... tells us that...”),是對詩歌的分析,選D。
4. D
解析:兩首詩均贊美友誼的美好,D項“友誼是確定的樂事,像日出一樣溫暖明亮”符合;A項“患難見真情”未體現,B、C項與主題無關,選D。