同步測(cè)控優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版
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2. —Is Mr Wang a teacher with lots of teaching ______?
—Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny ______ in Africa.
A. experience；experience
B. experiences；experiences
C. experiences；experience
D. experience；experiences
答案：D
解析：“experience”作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，“l(fā)ots of teaching experience”表示“豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)”；作“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，“funny experiences”表示“有趣的經(jīng)歷”，所以選D。
3. —The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres.
—Wow! ______
A. That's amazing!
B. Good idea!
C. You are welcome!
D. I have no idea.
答案：A
解析：上句提到長(zhǎng)城大約長(zhǎng)21200公里，這是令人驚奇的事情，“That's amazing!”表示“太神奇了！”，符合語(yǔ)境，所以選A。
4. —Andy, is there ______ in today's newspaper?
—Yes, I can lend mine to you.
A. something interesting
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
D. interesting anything
答案：B
解析：疑問(wèn)句中用“anything”，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，“anything interesting”表示“任何有趣的事情”，所以選B。
5. —Where ______ you ______ last week?
—I went on vacation with my parents.
A. were；go
B. did；went
C. did；go
D. do；go
答案：C
解析：“l(fā)ast week”表明句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“go”的疑問(wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞“did”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形“go”，所以選C。
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A：You're back, Yaming. 1. ______
B：It was interesting. I visited Beidaihe—a beautiful place by the sea.
A：Sounds nice! 2. ______
B：Yes. And my grandpa went there with us. We all enjoyed the trip. 3. ______ Look! This is for you.
A：Oh, thank you! It's so kind of you!
B：4. ______
A：No. I just stayed at home.
B：5. ______
A：Of course not. I read books and fed dogs. It was interesting.
A. Did you go there with your parents?
B. How was your vacation?
C. Didn't you feel bored?
D. Did you go anywhere special, Zhang Nan?
E. I bought many gifts for my friends.
答案：1. B
解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It was interesting.”可知，問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)假期怎么樣，選項(xiàng)B“How was your vacation?”符合語(yǔ)境。
2. A
解析：答語(yǔ)“Yes. And my grandpa went there with us.”回答的是和誰(shuí)一起去，選項(xiàng)A“Did you go there with your parents?”符合語(yǔ)境。
3. E
解析：根據(jù)后句“Look! This is for you.”可知，此處提到買(mǎi)禮物，選項(xiàng)E“I bought many gifts for my friends.”符合語(yǔ)境。
4. D
解析：答語(yǔ)“No. I just stayed at home.”回答的是是否去了特別的地方，選項(xiàng)D“Did you go anywhere special, Zhang Nan?”符合語(yǔ)境。
5. C
解析：答語(yǔ)“Of course not. I read books and fed dogs. It was interesting.”回答的是是否感到無(wú)聊，選項(xiàng)C“Didn't you feel bored?”符合語(yǔ)境。
一、寫(xiě)出下列單詞中畫(huà)線部分的音標(biāo)
1. sea, sleep ______
2. begin, skill ______
3. lazy, family ______
4. forget, instead ______
5. camp, battle ______
答案：1. /i?/
解析：“sea”和“sleep”中畫(huà)線部分“ea”和“ee”都發(fā)/i?/。
2. /?/
解析：“begin”和“skill”中畫(huà)線部分“i”都發(fā)/?/。
3. /i/
解析：“l(fā)azy”和“family”中畫(huà)線部分“y”都發(fā)/i/。
4. /e/
解析：“forget”和“instead”中畫(huà)線部分“e”都發(fā)/e/。
5. /?/
解析：“camp”和“b“battle”中畫(huà)線部分“a”都發(fā)/?/。
