基礎知識同步訓練10分鐘八年級英語滬教版深圳
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【必備短語】寫出相關重點短語
1. 出生于… _______
2. 展現音樂天賦 _______
3. 花時間做某事 _______
4. 在艱難時期 _______
5. 被譽為 _______
6. 改變歷史 _______
7. 從幼時起 _______
8. 激勵數代人 _______
9. 成為希望的象征 _______
10. 獲得國際尊重 _______
答案:1. be born in/on
解析:“出生于…”常用短語be born in(接地點或年份等)或be born on(接具體日期)。
2. show musical talent
解析:“展現”是show,“音樂天賦”是musical talent,所以“展現音樂天賦”是show musical talent。
3. spend time (in) doing sth.
解析:“花時間做某事”的固定短語是spend time (in) doing sth.。
4. in difficult times
解析:“在…時期”是in,“艱難的”是difficult,“時期”是times,所以“在艱難時期”是in difficult times。
5. be honored as
解析:“被譽為”的常用短語是be honored as。
6. change history
解析:“改變”是change,“歷史”是history,所以“改變歷史”是change history。
7. from an early age
解析:“從…起”是from,“幼時”是an early age,所以“從幼時起”是from an early age。
8. inspire generations of people
解析:“激勵”是inspire,“數代人”是generations of people,所以“激勵數代人”是inspire generations of people。
9. become a symbol of hope
解析:“成為”是become,“象征”是symbol,“希望”是hope,所以“成為希望的象征”是become a symbol of hope。
10. gain international respect
解析:“獲得”是gain,“國際的”是international,“尊重”是respect,所以“獲得國際尊重”是gain international respect。(答案不唯一,也可譯為win international respect等)
【亮點句型】寫出與短文有關句型。
1. 從幼時起,他便展現出極好的音樂才能,能彈奏許多樂器(instruments)。(From an early age..., he ...)
_______
2. 為激勵一代代人,聶耳夜以繼日地投身音樂創作之中。(To..., devoted himself to...)
_______
3. 由于他的杰出貢獻,他被譽為“人民的音樂家”。(Due to..., he was...)
_______
4. 總而言之,他的精神將永遠激勵著中國人民。(In a word, his spirit will...)
_______
答案:1. From an early age, he showed excellent musical talent and could play many instruments.
解析:“從幼時起”是From an early age,“展現出極好的音樂才能”是showed excellent musical talent,“能彈奏許多樂器”是could play many instruments,按照要求的句型結構組合即可。
2. To inspire generations of people, Nie Er devoted himself to music creation day and night.
解析:“為激勵一代代人”用不定式To inspire generations of people作目的狀語,“聶耳”是Nie Er,“夜以繼日地投身音樂創作之中”是devoted himself to music creation day and night,符合(To..., devoted himself to...)的結構。
3. Due to his outstanding contributions, he was honored as "the people's musician".
解析:“由于他的杰出貢獻”是Due to his outstanding contributions,“被譽為‘人民的音樂家’”是was honored as "the people's musician",符合(Due to..., he was...)的結構。
4. In a word, his spirit will always inspire the Chinese people.
解析:“總而言之”是In a word,“他的精神將永遠激勵著中國人民”是his spirit will always inspire the Chinese people,符合(In a word, his spirit will...)的結構。