基礎知識同步訓練10分鐘八年級英語滬教版深圳
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一、根據要求寫出相應的短語。
1. 一位智者 2. 向某人挑戰某事
3. 思考了一會兒 4. 數量翻倍
5. 剩余的 6. 毫不猶豫
7. 命令某人做某事 8. 意識到問題
9. 向某人尋找建議 10. 聽從某人的建議
答案：1. a wise man 2. challenge sb. to sth. 3. think for a while 4. double the amount 5. the rest of 6. without hesitation 7. order sb. to do sth. 8. be aware of the problem 9. ask sb. for advice 10. take one's advice
【學以致用】根據句意從第一大題選擇適當的短語并用其正確形式填空，補全句子。
11. I had to make important decisions that would affect me for ______.
12. She went to a wise woman in the village, explained her situation and ______.
13. I must ______, or it won't be enough.
14. He accepted the job offer ______.
15. I ______, so I started to change my method.
答案：11. the rest of my life 12. asked for advice 13. double the amount 14. without hesitation 15. was aware of the problem
二、根據漢語提示補全句子，每空一詞。
16. 在哪可以查航空時刻表？Where can I check the ______ ______?
17. 當我說我游泳游得好時，她向我提出挑戰一決高低。When I said I was a good swimmer, she ______ ______ ______a race.
18. 也許你仔細考慮之后會改變主意。Maybe you'll change your mind ______ ______ ______ ______.
19. 他命令軍隊無論如何也要奪取那座城市。He ______ the army ______ ______ the city at any cost.
20. 現在，我們有足夠的時間做運動了。Now, we ______ ______ ______ to do sports.
答案：16. flight schedule 17. challenged me to 18. after thinking it over 19. ordered; to take 20. have enough time
三、課文語法填空。
Long, long ago, there lived a king in India. He was good at (1) ______ (play) chess. One day a wise old man visited him in the palace. The king challenged the man (2) ______ a game. Before the game, he told the man that he could give any prize (3) ______ the man won the game. But the old man would like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the (4) ______ (two), four for the third, and then double the amount for the rest of the (5) ______ (square). The king was surprised. He asked the man to choose gold or silver instead (6) ______ the rice. Once again, the man refused.
They spent a long time (7) ______ (play) the game. Finally, the old man (8) ______ (win). So the king had to order his men (9) ______ (collect) a bag of rice. The king soon realized it was difficult for him to fill all the squares even if he gave the old man all the rice in the country.
(10) ______ wise the old man was!
答案：1. playing 2. to 3. if 4. second 5. squares 6. of 7. playing 8. won 9. to collect 10. How
