基礎知識同步訓練10分鐘八年級英語滬教版深圳
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1. There is ______ in your pocket. Oh, it is a key.
答案：something
解析：根據(jù)后文“it is a key”可知口袋里有東西，肯定句中表示“某物”用something。
2. I can hear ______ but your voice.
答案：nothing
解析：“but your voice”表示“除了你的聲音”，即“只能聽到你的聲音，沒有其他東西”，否定含義用nothing。
3. Your parents can't do ______ for you. You should do it yourself.
答案：everything
解析：句意為“父母不能為你做所有事，你應該自己做”，“所有事”用everything。
4. They can hardly see ______ in the village. What happened to the villagers?
答案：anybody
解析：“hardly”表示否定，否定句中表示“任何人”用anybody。
5. There isn't ______ milk in the fridge. Let's go to buy ______.
答案：any; some
解析：第一空“isn't”是否定句，“一些牛奶”用any；第二空肯定句表示“一些”用some。
6. I am a new student in the school. I know ______ here and I feel lonely.
答案：nobody
解析：由“new student”和“feel lonely”可知“不認識任何人”，“沒有人”用nobody。
7. Don't worry about me. ______ is OK with me.
答案：Everything
解析：句意為“別擔心我，我一切都好”，“一切”用Everything。
三、綜合訓練(選擇最佳選項。) 1. It is my first time taking a vacation. ________ here is so nice. I love the city. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything 2. We're looking for ______ who can deal with the new computer virus. A. someone B. everyone C. something
答案：1.C 2.A
( ) 3. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs ______.
A. nothing B. everything C. anything
答案：A
( ) 4. Tommy, is there ______ in the classroom now?
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody
答案：C
解析：疑問句中表示“任何人”用anybody，選C。
( ) 5. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ______ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
答案：C
解析：燈滅了很黑，所以“什么都看不清”，“沒有東西”用nothing，選C。
( ) 6. —Who cooked the hot dry noodles for you? They're delicious.
—______. I learned to cook them by myself on the Internet.
A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
答案：C
解析：由“l(fā)earned to cook them by myself”可知“沒人做”，“沒有人”用Nobody，選C。
( ) 7. Tina, did you buy ______ when you went to Dazhou last month?
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special
答案：A
解析：疑問句中表示“某物”用anything，形容詞special后置，選A。
( ) 8. Did you see ______ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum?
A. something interesting B. everything interesting C. anything interesting
答案：C
解析：疑問句中表示“某物”用anything，形容詞interesting后置，選C。
( ) 9. Everyone has faults. Nobody can do ______ right all the time.
A. everything B. anything C. something
答案：A
解析：句意為“沒人能一直做對所有事”，“所有事”用everything，選A。
( ) 10. —It's amazing that AI technology is developing in such a rapid way!
—In an era like this, ______ is impossible.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
答案：C
解析：句意為“在這樣的時代，沒有什么是不可能的”，“沒有東西”用nothing，選C。
( ) 11. I think ______ can make Mark change his mind. He never gives up easily.
A. nothing B. something C. everything
答案：A
解析：由“He never gives up easily”可知“沒什么能讓他改變主意”，“沒有東西”用nothing，選A。
( ) 12. —Lucy, can you help me pass Level 9 in "Word Puzzle"?
—Sure, I'll do what I can, but there's ______ I can promise since it's really hard.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
答案：C
解析：由“since it's really hard”可知“不能保證任何事”，“沒有東西”用nothing，選C。
( ) 13. Kate is brave. And ______ can prevent her from moving forward.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
答案：C
解析：由“Kate is brave”可知“沒什么能阻止她前進”，“沒有東西”用nothing，選C。
( ) 14. ______ is perfect. Don't push yourself too hard.
A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody
答案：C
解析：句意為“沒人是完美的，不要對自己太苛刻”，“沒有人”用Nobody，選C。
( ) 15. Why not stop to have some coffee? ______ is better than getting relaxed after working long.
A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something
答案：A
解析：句意為“為什么不停下來喝杯咖啡呢？工作很久后放松一下，沒有什么比這更好了”，“沒有東西”用Nothing，選A。
( ) 16. When in trouble, turn to ______ but yourself for help. We should try to solve the problems on our own.
A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody
答案：C
解析：由“We should try to solve the problems on our own”可知“只能求助自己，不能求助任何人”，“沒有人”用nobody，選C。
