課課練八年級英語譯林版
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一、寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級
1. long
答案:longer; longest
解析:long為單音節(jié)詞,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。
2. tall
答案:taller; tallest
解析:tall為單音節(jié)詞,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。
3. cute
答案:cuter; cutest
解析:cute以不發(fā)音的e結尾,比較級加-r,最高級加-st。
4. nice
答案:nicer; nicest
解析:nice以不發(fā)音的e結尾,比較級加-r,最高級加-st。
5. pretty
答案:prettier; prettiest
解析:pretty以“輔音+y”結尾,變y為i加-er,最高級加-est。
6. funny
答案:funnier; funniest
解析:funny以“輔音+y”結尾,變y為i加-er,最高級加-est。
7. slim
答案:slimmer; slimmest
解析:slim為重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫尾字母m加-er,最高級加-est。
8. fat
答案:fatter; fattest
解析:fat為重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫尾字母t加-er,最高級加-est。
9. good
答案:better; best
解析:good為不規(guī)則變化,比較級better,最高級best。
10. bad
答案:worse; worst
解析:bad為不規(guī)則變化,比較級worse,最高級worst。
11. wonderful
答案:more wonderful; most wonderful
解析:wonderful為多音節(jié)詞,比較級加more,最高級加most。
12. important
答案:more important; most important
解析:important為多音節(jié)詞,比較級加more,最高級加most。
二、單項選擇
( )1. —Which city is ______, Haikou or Kunming? —Haikou, I think.
A. hottest B. hot C. the hot D. hotter
答案:D
解析:兩者比較用比較級,hot的比較級為hotter,故選D。
( )2. —How are you feeling now, Jim? —I am feeling ______ after a good sleep. Thanks.
A. more better B. more well C. much better D. much well
答案:C
解析:feel后接形容詞,well作形容詞表“健康的”,比較級為better,much可修飾比較級,故選C。
( )3. If everyone can give a helping hand to others, the world will become ______.
A. beautiful and beautiful B. beautifuler and beautifuler
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and more beautiful
答案:C
解析:“越來越……”用“more and more+形容詞原級”,beautiful為多音節(jié)詞,故選C。
( )4. More is one of my ______ friends.
A. better B. best C. the better D. the best
答案:B
解析:“one of+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”表示“……之一”,最高級前有形容詞性物主代詞my時,不加the,故選B。
( )5. —What do you think of the film? —It can't be ______. I fell asleep during it.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
答案:C
解析:“can't be+比較級”表示“不能更……了”,根據(jù)“I fell asleep”可知電影很糟糕,worse符合語境,故選C。
三、根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空
1. Simon is the ______ (tall) boy in his class. No other boy is taller than him.
答案:tallest
解析:由“in his class”和“No other boy is taller”可知,此處用最高級tallest。
2. My brother is two years ______ (old) than me.
答案:older
解析:由than可知,此處用比較級older。
3. Andrew looked ______ (sad) than yesterday because he didn't find his lost book.
答案:sadder
解析:由than可知,此處用比較級sadder。
4. What's the ______ (高度) of the Eiffel Tower?
答案:height
解析:“高度”對應的名詞為height。
四、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子
1. 在去年的游泳測試中,埃米是最快的游泳者。
In last year's ______, Amy was ______.
答案:swimming test; the fastest swimmer
解析:“游泳測試”為swimming test;“最快的游泳者”為the fastest swimmer。
2. 西蒙的立定跳遠得分是六個學生中最高的。
Simon's score for ______ is ______ of the six students.
答案:standing long jump; the highest
解析:“立定跳遠”為standing long jump;“最高的”為the highest。
3. 長江是世界第三長的河流。
The Yangtze River is ______ in the world.
答案:the third longest river
解析:“第三長的河流”為the third longest river。