課課練八年級英語譯林版
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預習課文(page 14)從課文中找到對應的英文詞組,完成練習
1. 事情好的方面
2. 一個不眠之夜
3. 第二天
4. 一些有用的建議
5. 打羽毛球
6. 被一棵樹掛住了
答案:1. the bright side of things
2. a sleepless night
3. the next day
4. some useful advice
5. play badminton
6. get caught in a tree
基礎知識鞏固 一、根據句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空
1. Johnson is a ______ (cheer) man. He can always find wonderful things in life.
2. Look at the ______ (help) boy. How poor he is!
3. It is ______ (hope) that Jack will win the match because he practises hard every day.
4. It's ______ (use) to cry. You should cheer up and try again.
5. Sally is such a ______ (care) girl that she never makes mistakes in exams.
6. Daniel often goes on the internet to find answers to his ______ (end) questions.
7. I felt so tired after a ______ (sleep) night.
8. It's ______ (meaning) for us to protect the environment.
答案:1. cheerful
解析:形容詞修飾名詞man,cheer的形容詞形式為cheerful(快樂的)。
2. helpless
解析:根據“poor”可知男孩是無助的,help的否定形容詞為helpless(無助的)。
3. hopeful
解析:It is + adj. + that從句結構,hope的形容詞形式為hopeful(有希望的)。
4. useless
解析:根據“should cheer up”可知哭沒有用,use的否定形容詞為useless(無用的)。
5. careful
解析:形容詞修飾名詞girl,care的形容詞形式為careful(仔細的)。
6. endless
解析:修飾名詞questions,end的形容詞形式為endless(無盡的)。
7. sleepless
解析:修飾名詞night,sleep的形容詞形式sleepless(不眠的),對應“不眠之夜”。
8. meaningful
解析:It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.結構,meaning的形容詞形式為meaningful(有意義的)。
基礎知識鞏固 二、根據中文意思完成句子
1. 事實上,我很擅長打羽毛球。
2. 我的風箏掛在一棵樹上了。第二天,我哥哥幫我把它拿下來了。
3. 盡管我大部分運動項目都不行,我還是喜歡往事情好的方面看。
答案:1. In fact, I'm good at playing badminton.
解析:“事實上”譯為In fact;“擅長做某事”譯為be good at doing sth.;“打羽毛球”譯為play badminton。
2. got caught in a tree; the next day.
解析:“被掛在樹上”用被動語態got caught in a tree;“第二天”譯為the next day。
3. Though I'm hopeless at most sports, I still like looking on the bright side of things.
解析:“不行”譯為hopeless;“往事情好的方面看”譯為looking on the bright side of things。
技能拓展提升 一、根據首字母提示填空,補全短文(第9頁部分)
Have you ever heard of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? Their story is a typical (典型的) one of the ideal Chinese f 1 . Here is the story.
D 2 the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the musical instrument (樂器) qin very well. Unluckily, few people could u 3 his music.
答案:1. friends
2. During
3. understand