精準(zhǔn)學(xué)與練八年級英語人教版
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一、用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. We wore ______ (scarf) to protect ourselves from the cold wind when riding bikes.
2. I felt so ______ (bore) because there was nothing interesting to do on a rainy day.
3. We looked for the lost bottle，but it wasn't ______ (somewhere) in the classroom.
4. The twins ______ (fight) over a toy，but then they shared it.
5. My teachers always try ______ (guide) me to be a better person.
答案：1. scarves/scarfs 解析：“we”表示復(fù)數(shù)，“scarf”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“scarves”或“scarfs”。
2. bored 解析：修飾人用“bored”，“feel bored”表示“感到無聊”。
3. anywhere 解析：否定句中“somewhere”變?yōu)椤癮nywhere”。
4. fought 解析：“shared”是過去式，所以“fight”用過去式“fought”。
5. to guide 解析：“try to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”，所以填“to guide”。
二、用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次
get up thousands of palace get together accordion
1. The ancient ______ had hundreds of rooms and a secret garden.
2. In class，we should raise hands first before ______ to answer questions.
3. All the group members ______ and planned the next project.
4. My cousin is learning to play the ______ at the music school.
5. There are ______ tourists visiting the Great Wall every year.
答案：1. palace 解析：“ancient palace”表示“古老的宮殿”，有很多房間和秘密花園，符合語境。
2. getting up 解析：“before”是介詞，后接動名詞，“get up to answer questions”表示“站起來回答問題”，所以填“getting up”。
3. got together 解析：“get together”表示“聚集”，過去式“got together”，符合計劃項(xiàng)目的情境。
4. accordion 解析：“play the accordion”表示“拉手風(fēng)琴”，符合在音樂學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容。
5. thousands of 解析：“thousands of”表示“成千上萬的”，修飾游客數(shù)量，符合長城游客多的情況。
三、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞
“We should go on a summer trip this year!” Lily said excitedly. Her brother Max looked up from his video game. “To where? Some ______ (遙遠(yuǎn)的) place?”
“How about the city with that big old tower?” Lily opened her piggy bank. “We need to check our ______ (預(yù)算) first.” She counted 800 yuan in total...
On July 11th，at ______ (正午)，they stood in front of a beautiful ______ (宮殿). “This isn't the tower!” Max said. And he always got ______ (健忘的) when tired. “Where's my water bottle?”
“Don't worry，” Lily said. She pulled out his blue bottle. “And I'd like to ______ (提醒) you when we find the tower.”
Luckily，a kind lady met and ______ (領(lǐng)路) them to the tower，“The tower is just across the river. You can walk there ______ (容易)—just follow me.” Suddenly Max stopped. “Wait! Did we bring our ______ (護(hù)照)?”
Lily laughed. “This is a ______ (平常的) trip in our own country. No passport needed!”
When they finally saw the ancient tower，Max smiled. “This is better than staying at home!”
答案：1. far 解析：“遙遠(yuǎn)的”英文是“far”，修飾名詞“place”。
2. budget 解析：“預(yù)算”是“budget”，“check our budget”表示“檢查我們的預(yù)算”。
3. noon 解析：“正午”是“noon”，“at noon”表示“在正午”。
4. palace 解析：“宮殿”是“palace”，前面有不定冠詞“a”，用單數(shù)形式。
5. forgetful 解析：“健忘的”是“forgetful”，形容詞作表語。
6. remind 解析：“提醒”是“remind”，“would like to do sth.”，所以用原形。
7. led 解析：“領(lǐng)路”是“l(fā)ead”，過去式“l(fā)ed”，符合遇到好心女士領(lǐng)路的過去情境。
8. easily 解析：修飾動詞“walk”用副詞“easily（容易地）”。
9. passports 解析：“護(hù)照”是“passport”，主語是“we”，用復(fù)數(shù)“passports”。
10. normal 解析：“平常的”是“normal”，修飾名詞“trip”。
