精準學與練八年級英語人教版
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一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. When I saw the snow-covered mountains for the first time，their beauty ______（take）my breath away.
2. I lost my keys，and I couldn't find them ______（somewhere）.
3. Our team ______（fight）hard in the basketball match and finally won by two points.
4. I ______（forget）to bring my science book，so I shared with my deskmate.
5. Can ______（someone）help me work out this maths problem?
6. We ______（stay）in a village for three days and enjoyed the wonderful scenery there.
7. My family got together and ______（eat）hotpot on New Year's Eve.
8. —Is there ______（something）hard in today's homework?
—No，it's easy.
9. Sam ______（go）to the library after school and borrowed some books.
10. I ______（stand）up and walked to the front of the classroom to present my work.
答案：1. took
解析：根據(jù)“When I saw...”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，take的過去式是took。
2. anywhere
解析：somewhere常用于肯定句，anywhere常用于否定句和疑問句，此句是否定句，所以用anywhere。
3. fought
解析：根據(jù)“won”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，fight的過去式是fought。
4. forgot
解析：根據(jù)“shared”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，forget的過去式是forgot。
5. someone
解析：someone常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中，此句是希望有人幫忙，所以用someone。
6. stayed
解析：根據(jù)“enjoyed”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，stay的過去式是stayed。
7. ate
解析：and連接并列成分，前面是got，用的是過去式，所以eat也用過去式ate。
8. anything
解析：something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑問句，此句是疑問句，所以用anything。
9. went
解析：根據(jù)“borrowed”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，go的過去式是went。
10. stood
解析：根據(jù)“walked”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，stand的過去式是stood。
二、根據(jù)下列句子及括號中所提供的中文提示，寫出完整單詞的正確形式
1. Our teacher gave us a ______（導游）to the city and showed us all the best places to visit.
2. Eason ______（忘記）his mother's birthday，and he felt really sorry.
3. Happy ______（眼淚）filled her eyes when she saw her lost cat return home.
4. The little girl held her teddy bear，saying ______（沒有事）but smiling.
5. We should wear ______（舒適的）clothes and shoes for the school trip，or we may get tired easily.
6. The white dove（鴿）is a symbol of ______（和平）in many countries.
7. We played ______（反對）Class 11 in the final match and won.
8. Getting full marks in maths felt like one of my greatest ______（勝利）this term.
9. The sunlight at ______（正午）was so strong that we rested under a big tree.
10. We missed the bus，so we waited at the ______（車站）and ate ice cream.
答案：1. guide
解析：“導游”用guide表示，a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以用guide。
2. forgot
解析：“忘記”用forget表示，根據(jù)“felt”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，forget的過去式是forgot。
3. tears
解析：“眼淚”用tear表示，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復數(shù)形式tears表示泛指。
4. nothing
解析：“沒有事”用nothing表示，符合語境。
5. comfortable
解析：“舒適的”用comfortable表示，修飾名詞clothes and shoes。
6. peace
解析：“和平”用peace表示，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用原形。
7. against
解析：“反對”用against表示，play against表示“與……比賽”，是固定搭配。
8. victories
解析：“勝利”用victory表示，one of后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，所以用victories。
9. noon
解析：“正午”用noon表示，at noon是固定短語。
10. station
解析：“車站”用station表示，at the station表示“在車站”，所以用station。
