鞍山市2009年高三畢業班第二次質量調查
英 語
本試卷分第一卷 （選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）。總分150分，考試時間為120
分鐘。考生請將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分：聽力（共兩節，每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）
第一節 (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下列5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. How much was the driver`s tip?
A.$3.5 B.$
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She definitely wants to know about the meeting.
B. She would like to let him know about the next meeting.
C. She will give him a call to ask about the next meeting.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a hairdresser`s B. At a tailor`s C.At a photographer`s
4. What does the woman mean?
A.Jack has been on the paper for several days.
B.Jack is working hard on the paper.
C.He works only during the day.
5. What does the woman mean?
A.The paper must be handed in on time.
B.His request was made too late.
C.The paper can be handed in a few days late.
第二節（共15小題每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至8兩個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
6.Why is the man going to the States?
A.to visit places of interest
B.to visit his friends
C.to attend a conference
7.When will the man leave for American?
A.in two weeks B.in mid-January C.on January 10th
8.What is the man?
A.a scientist B.a writer C.a traveler
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至10兩個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
9.Which month is it most likely now?
A.January B.March C.June
10.Which season was the best season last year?
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13兩個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
11.What are the man and the woman doing?
A.They are climbing the mountain.
B.They are playing basketball.
C.They are going down hill.
12.What happened to the man?
A.He has sprained(扭傷) his left ankle(腳踝).
B.He has sprained his right ankle.
C.He has sprained his waist.
13.What is the woman`s message?
A.be relaxed B.stop walking and relax C.sit down and rest
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17三小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
14.Why does the woman refuse to exchange the shoes for the man?
A.The man has kept the shoes for a week.
B.The man had no receipt for the shoes.
C.There is a sign reading no exchange after the shoes are sold.
15.What causes the woman to turn down refunding(退還) the man?
A.her manager`s order
B.her unknowing the price
C.her unknowing whose fault it is
16.Why does the man think it isn`t his fault?
A.because the shoes must be made badly
B.because the shoes must have been used before he bought them.
C.because he just wore the shoes for one time and then they were broken.
17.When did the man buy that pair of shoes?
A.last week B.last weekend C.yesterday
聽下面一段對話，回答第18至20三個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
18.What does the passage talk about?
A.selling a house B.doing housework C.losing a job
19.Why did the speaker sell her house?
A.Her husand had got a higher position.
B.Her husband had lost his job.
C.She wanted to have a cleaner house.
20.Why did the agent call on the speaker so early in the morning?
A.His telephone went out of order.
B.The buyers had to leave soon.
C.He began to work at 8 a.m.
第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）
第一節：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
21.Journalism is described as __________science of searching, recording, and reporting_________ important events.
A. a;the B. a; / C. /; / D. /;the
22.The teacher thought his students needed more practice and learning skills _______ much homework．
A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. in place of
23.We are given a three-day holiday for May Day, but Harry is given ________ for his excellent work as a reward. That is, he has a six days’ holiday.
A. another three day B. other three days C. three more days D. three days
24. The prices of many kinds of the computers ______ quickly these days.
A. are raising B. rises C. raise D. are going up
25.The child, who was believed ___ by a tiger, was found in a forest.
A. to be killed B. having killed C. to have been killed D. to be killing
26.When I was having my holiday abroad, those children kept quarrelling and _______ my fun.
A. destroyed B. damaged C. injured D. spoiled
27.________ I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.
A.For the first time B. The first time
C. The first time when D. When the first time
28.If the person agrees，we sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all our facts straight．
A．interviewed B．being interviewed C．interviewing D．to be interviewed
29.―Sam, it's too late. Our daughter ________ be back.
―Don't be anxious. I dare say she ________ have some extra work to do.
A. can; must B. will; might C. should; must D. must; may
30. Mary’s gold ring _______ from her mother as a gift for her wedding.
A. came from B. came into C. came down D. came over
31. ______ production up by 40% , the company is certain to earn a lot this year.
A As B For C With D Though
32.― ______ was ________ they were going to San Francisco?
―Next week.
A. What; it that B. It; what C. When; that D. When; it that
33.―Well, where is my watch?
―_______! We just have two minutes left.
A. Take your time B. Come on C. Don't worry D. Take it easy
34. The old farmer has two sons, _________has got a job in the town and refused to do farming.
A.each of whom B.both of who C.all of them D. each of them
35. _______ has been done to prevent the factories from polluting the river, it remains a serious problem.
A. Though that B. What C. Though what D. Despite what
第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
A weak old man went to live with his son,daughter-in-law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table. But, the elderly grandfather`s 36 hands and failing sight made 37 difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon and food 38 onto the floor. When he held a glass, with his shaky hands, milk 39 on the tablecloth. His son and daughter-in-law became angry about the 40 .So, they put a small 41 in the corner. There Grandfather ate 42 , while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together. 43 Grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a 44 bowl. When the family 45 in Grandfather`s direction, sometimes the old man had tears in his eyes. 46 ,the only words the couple had for him were 47 warnings, when he 48 a fork or spilt food. The four-year-old grandson watched it all in 49 .
One evening, before supper, the father noticed his son playing with wood pieces on the floor. He asked the child 50 , “What are you making?” Just as sweetly, the boy responded, “Oh, I am making little 51 for you and Mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work.
The words so 52 the parents that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. That evening, the husband took Grandfather`s hand and 53 led him back to the family table, and for rest of his 54 , he ate every meal with the family. And, for some reason, neither husband nor wife seemed to 55 any longer when a fork was dropped, or milk spilt.
36. A. shaky B.rough C. tough D. large
37. A. talking B.sleeping C.eating D.walking
38. A.spread B.rained C.lay D.covered
39. A.fell B.poured C.flowed D.spilt
40. A.trouble B.mess C.scene D.action
41. A.chair B.bench C.bed D.table
42. A.alone B.slowly C.carefully D.little
43. A.Though B.Because C.While D.Once
44. A.glass B.iron C.golden D.wooden
45. A.glanced B.turned C.moved D.pointed
46. A.Then B.Therefore C.Besides D.However
47. A.valuable B.sharp C.useless D.high
48. A.broke B.brought C.dropped D.touched
49. A.silence B.joy C.amusement D.disappointing
50. A.curiously B.quietly C.angrily D.sweetly
51. A.boxes B.bowls C.tools D.toys
52. A.puzzled B.moved C.struck D.frightened
53. A.gently B.quickly C.actually D.happily
54. A.meal B.days C.stay D.belongings
55. A.worry B.notice C.shout D.care
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
第一節 （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
A
A man accused of failing to return more than 700 children’s books to five different libraries in the county was released(釋放) from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond(保釋金)of $1,000．The publisher said．“There’s a story here．This is a man who loves books．He just can’t let go of them．He hasn’t stolen a single book．So what’s the crime ? We think that Mr Banish has story to tell．We plan to publish his story．”
When asked why he didn’t return the books. Mr Banish said，”Well，how could I ? They became family to me．I was afraid to return them，because I knew that kids or dogs would get hold of these books and chew them up，throw them around，tear the pages，spill soda on them，get jelly and jelly on them，and drown them in the toilet．
He continued，“Books are people，too! They talk to you，they take care of you，and they enrich you with wisdom，humor and love．A book is a guest in my home．How could I kick it out? I repaired torn pages．I dusted them with a soft clean cloth．I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air．”
“Every week I recognized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends，My books were HAPPY books．You could tell just by looking at them．Now they’re all back in the libraries，on the lower shelves，on the floors，at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids I can hear them calling me．I need to rescue them．Excuse me．I have to go now．”
56．Why was the man put into prison?
A．Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so．
B．Because he stole 700 children’s books from the five different libraries．
C．Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed．
D．Because he wanted to publish his story．
57．How did the man treat books?
A．He treated them as his family．
B．He treated them as his own children．
C．He treated them as his furniture．
D．He treated them as his job ．
58．What might happen after the man was set free?
A．He might stop borrowing books．
B．He might start a library of his own．
C．He might go on borrowing books from libraries．
D．He might return all his books．
59．What is mainly talked about in this passage?
A．A funny thief who loves stealing books．
B．A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them．
C．A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library．
D．A person who may have some mental problems．
B
Special trees that grow faster, fight pollution, produce better wood, and even sense chemical attacks are being planted by scientists in the US.
When 40 percent of Hawaii's US$14 million-a-year papaya (木瓜)industry was destroyed by a virus five years ago, work began on creating genetically engineered (轉基因的) trees.
Researchers successfully introduced seeds that were designed to resist the virus. Since then, more and more people have been testing genetically engineered trees.
Some researchers put special bacteria into trees to help them grow faster and produce better wood. Others are trying to create trees that can clean polluted soil.
Meanwhile fruit farmers are looking for trees that are strong enough to resist worms, and paper companies want trees that produce more wood and therefore more paper.
The Pentagon (五角大樓) even gave the researchers US$500,000 this year after they developed a pine tree that changes its colours if it senses a chemical attack.
So far, the poplar, eucalyptus (楊樹與桉樹), apple and coffee trees are among those being engineered. All this can be done today because we have a better understanding of tree genomes (基因組).
However, some people fear that the genetically engineered trees will cause dangerous results. They are worried that the new trees will breed (繁殖)with natural species and change the balance of the forest environment.
"It could be destructive," said Jim Diamond, an environmentalist. '"Trees are what is left of our natural environment and home to many endangered species."
But researchers insist that science could give nature a fighting chance against both natural and man-made dangers.
They hope to answer the critics （批評家）by stopping the new trees from breeding, so their effect on the environment can be controlled.
60. Which kind of tree is not the ones that scientists are planting in the US?
A. Trees that worms can't hurt.
B. Trees that can sense a chemical attack.
C. Trees that can resist wind better.
D. Genetically engineered trees.
61. What caused the American scientists to work on special trees directly?
A. They think science could give nature a fighting chance against both natural and man-made dangers.
B. Great numbers of trees have been lost due to attacks by viruses.
C. Researchers successfully introduced seeds designed to resist the virus.
D. Tree genomes are mapped out so scientists know how to improve trees.
62. Which of the following was probably the first kind of trees being engineered?
A. Papaya. B. Pine. C. Apple. D. Poplar.
63. Why did critics think engineered trees dangerous? Because _________.
A. these trees can destroy the balance of nature
B. everything except trees has been genetically engineered
C. trees are home to many endangered species
D. these trees may affect normal trees
C
People who spend more pre-bedtime(睡前)hours using the Internet or watching television are more likely to report that they don`t get enough sleep, even though they sleep almost as long as people who spend fewer pre-bedtime hours in front of a computer or televison screen, survey findings show.
“The longer media use before sleep can trigger self-perceived(自我感覺的)insufficient(不足的)sleep,” lead researcher Dr Nakamori Suganuma of Osaka University said.
He and colleagues obtained data on self-perceived sleep problems and the use of electronic media before bedtime from a total of 5875 Japanese respondents in two separate Internet-based surveys.
Nearly half of the respondents linked their lack of sleep with electronic media use before bedtime. Those reporting longer electronic media use were also more likely to report insufficient sleep.
Overall,29 percent of light users (less than 1.5 hours)listed electronic media use as a possible cause of their insufficient sleep. By comparison, 40 percent of medium （中級的）users(1.5 to 3 hours) and 54 percent of heavy users (more than 3 hours) said the same.
However, longer Internet and television use before bedtime was not linked with less actual sleep. While heavy users averaged about 3 more hours in front of computer or television screens than light users, the heavy users averaged only about 12 minutes less pre-workday sleep than light users.Suganuma said, “Internet use affected self-perceived insufficient sleep more than TV watching in both younger Internet users and middle-aged or aged users.”
Up to 38 percent of the respondents listed accessing the Internet far into the night as a possible cause for their sleep disturbance ,while about 25 percent said watching television far into the night caused their sleep problems.The findings suggest that while heavy computer and television use before bedtime has a small effect on sleep duration, it may have a more significant effect on “sleep demand and sleep quality.” Suganuma notes.
64. The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.remove B.cause C.increase D.decrease
65. From the passage, we learn________.
A. what kind of people have less actual sleep
B. self-perceived insufficient sleep is linked to electronic media use
C. Why the use of electronic media before bedtime affects sleep
D. Using electronic media before bedtime makes people sleepless
66. Which of the following is NOT a result of the survey?
A. People who use electronic media longer before bedtime are more likely to report
insufficient sleep.
B. About 38 percent of the respondents think accessing the Internet far into the night is a cause for sleep disturbances.
C. Internet use affects self-perceived insufficient sleep more than watching TV.
D. Most self-perceived insufficient sleep is connected with electronic media use before bedtime.
D
Experts say the American state of Hawaii has been affected by a small frog called the coqui(科基蛙) .There may be millions of the small frogs in Hawaii.However, they do not belong there. They are normally found in the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico and in the southeastern United States.These coqui frogs are harming Hawaii`s environment, and the extremely loud noise they make is causing problems for Hawaiian citizens and visitors. The coquis arrived in Hawaii about ten years ago. They are believed to have been brought in accidentally in shipments of plants from Puerto Rico or Florida. Their numbers have sharply increased. They have quickly spread around the Hawaiian Islands and all hidden in plants.
The coqui is a brown frog about five centimeters long. During the day, the frogs hide in wet protected areas, such as under plant leaves. At night , the frogs move onto trees to feed, call to females and mate(交配).
In their native Puerto Rico, local people celebrate coqui frogs. But in Hawaii, the foreign frog is thought as a harmful animal.The coqui frogs are a major threat to Hawaii`s environmental system. The frogs eat thousands of insects every night .These insects are important to plants ,and are also important food for Hawaii`s native.
The frogs are also affecting the tourism industry in Hawaii. Increasing numbers of hotels, visitors and local people are disturbed by the loud calls made by male coqui frogs to female frogs.At night ,the noise often makes it difficult for people to sleep. The mating call of the male coqui sounds like: “ Ko-Kee! Ko-Kee!” That is how they got their name.
The frogs do not have any natural enemies in Hawaii to reduce their population size. The warm weather permits them to lay eggs all year long.
Many efforts have been made in Hawaii to stop the spread of the coqui. The Hawaiian Department of Agriculture is trying to find an effective chemical that can be safely used to kill the frogs. Until then, the only way to catch the frogs is by hand.
67.Coqui frogs get their name from________.
A. the sound of their loud calls
B. their shape and colour
C. their coming from other parts of the USA
D. people who dislike them
68.Which of the following is NOT a reason why people in Hawaii dislike coquis?
A. They are harming Hawaii`s environment.
B. They have a bad effect on tourism.
C. They eat insects which are important for plants.
D. They hide in wet places and make loud sounds during the day.
69.Which of the following contributes to the increasing number of coquis in Hawaii?
A. There aren`t any animals in the world which eat coquis.
B. They are easy to catch.
C. They are easy to breed （繁殖）there.
D. They eat a lot of insects in one night.
70.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Coquis―Good or Harmful Animals?
B. Coquis―A Big Threat to Hawaii
C. Coquis Make Sleep Difficult
D. Coquis―the Number Sharply Increased
第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。備選答案中有兩項為多余選項。
Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 71 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
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thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival . My grandma was the 
D． 中國古代木建筑難以保存，原因在于頻繁戰爭的破壞和木質材料的自身特點。
【押題3】（2009年4月濟南市高三模擬考試）山東省30年的農村改革發展取得了輝煌成就。在新形勢下，山東省農村改革發展面臨著新機遇新挑戰。山東省正圍繞城鄉收入差距呈擴大趨勢、城鄉二元結構依然存在和統籌城鄉發展的體制機制尚未建立起來等問題持續推進農村改革發展。
哲學角度
【方法與技巧】做組合型選擇題要學會運用排除法，將表述錯誤或不符合題意的選項排除，有力于提高做題速度和準確性。
【押題3】根據黨的十七大部署，中央決定，從2008年9月開始，用一年半左右時間，在全黨分批開展深入學習實踐科學發展觀活動，這體現了黨的
