新概念一課一練精華版1冊
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Ⅰ 根據句意及提示，用本單元所學單詞或短語完成下列各句。
1. She was a TV
reporter
and worked long hours.
2. The result turned out to be
sensational
.
3. It costs him much to
make a film
. (拍片子)
4. I'm afraid I can't
arrive at
the airport on time. (到達)
答案：1. reporter
解析：句意為“她是一名電視記者，工作時間很長”，“記者”對應的英文是“reporter”。
2. sensational
解析：句意為“結果原來是轟動性的”，根據本單元所學及語境，“轟動性的”是“sensational”。
3. make a film
解析：“拍片子”對應的短語是“make a film”，to后接動詞原形。
4. arrive at
解析：“到達”小地點用“arrive at”，“機場”是小地點，can't后接動詞原形。
Ⅱ 單項選擇。
（
D
）1. The reporter said Karen Marsh ______.
A. arrive
B. has arrived
C. arrived
D. had arrived
答案：D
解析：主句“The reporter said”是一般過去時，賓語從句的動作“arrive”發生在主句動作之前，即過去的過去，所以用過去完成時had arrived，選D。
（B）2. They ______ they were busy.
A. say
B. said
C. tell
D. told
答案：B
解析：句意為“他們說他們很忙”，后面接的是賓語從句，“說”用say，根據從句“were”可知主句用一般過去時said，選B。
（D）3. The boy ______ his mother he had finished his homework.
A. say
B. said
C. tell
D. told
答案：D
解析：句意為“男孩告訴他媽媽他已經完成作業了”，“告訴某人某事”用tell sb. sth.，根據從句“had finished”可知主句用一般過去時told，選D。
Ⅲ 用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。
1. She said her mother
does
the housework every day. (do)
2. The mechanic
told
me he was repairing my car. (tell)
3. The actor said he
had
just
made
a new film. (make)
4. My teacher told us she
would retire
next month. (retire)
5. This is the famous
reporter
. (report)
6. Henry said the teacher always
helped
him with his English. (help)
7. I told my mother it
was raining
heavily now. (rain)
8. The porter told me that the trains were not
running
. (run)
9. Can I have
another
piece of cake? (other)
答案：1. does
解析：賓語從句中，“every day”表示經常性、習慣性的動作，用一般現在時，主語是her mother，第三人稱單數，所以do用does。
2. told
解析：主句動作發生在過去，所以tell用過去式told。
3. had; made
解析：主句“The actor said”是一般過去時，賓語從句動作“make”發生在主句動作之前，即過去的過去，所以用過去完成時had made。
4. would retire
解析：主句“My teacher told us”是一般過去時，賓語從句中“next month”相對于主句是過去的將來，所以用過去將來時would retire。
5. reporter
解析：句意為“這是那位著名的記者”，“記者”對應的名詞是“reporter”。
6. helped
解析：主句“Henry said”是一般過去時，賓語從句中“always”表示過去經常性的動作，用一般過去時helped。
7. was raining
解析：主句“I told my mother”是一般過去時，賓語從句中“now”相對于主句是過去的“現在”，所以用過去進行時was raining。
8. running
解析：“were not + 現在分詞”構成過去進行時的否定形式，所以run用running。
9. another
解析：句意為“我能再要一塊蛋糕嗎？”，“另一塊”用“another”。
She
said
she
didn't want
to drive the car.
答案：said; didn't want
解析：直接引語變間接引語，主句用一般過去時said，直接引語中的don't want變為didn't want。
