新概念一課一練精華版1冊
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III 按要求完成句子。
1. There is some tea on the table.（對畫線部分提問）
______ ______ on the table?
2. There is some chocolate in the box.（變為否定句）
There ______ ______ ______ chocolate in the box.
3. There is some bread on the plate.（變為一般疑問句）
______ ______ ______ bread on the plate?
4. There is a tie on the chair.（對畫線部分提問）
______ ______ a tie?
5. Is there any sugar in the kitchen?（變為肯定句）
______ ______ ______ sugar in the kitchen.
6. the, is, coffee, on, there, cup, of, a, table (.)（連詞成句）
答案：1. What is
解析：對"some tea"提問，用"What"，be動詞用"is"，填"What is"。
2. is not any
解析：there be句型否定句在be動詞后加"not"，"some"變"any"，填"is not any"。
3. Is there any
解析：there be句型一般疑問句將be動詞提前，"some"變"any"，填"Is there any"。
4. Where is
解析：對"on the chair"提問用"Where"，be動詞用"is"，填"Where is"。
5. There is some
解析：一般疑問句變肯定句，"Is there"變"There is"，"any"變"some"，填"There is some"。
6. There is a cup of coffee on the table.
解析：根據there be句型結構，"a cup of coffee"是主語，"on the table"是地點狀語，所以連成"There is a cup of coffee on the table."
IV 補全對話，每空一詞。
Sam: Is that bag heavy, Penny?
Penny: Not very.
Sam:
Here
! Put it on this chair. ______
What's
in it?
Penny: A
piece
of cheese. A ______
loaf
of bread. A ______
bar
of soap. ______
A bar
of chocolate. A ______
bottle
of milk. A ______
pound
of sugar. ______
Half
pound of coffee. A ______
quarter
of a pound of tea. And a ______
tin
of tobacco.
Sam: Is that tin of tobacco
for
me?
Penny: Well, it's
certainly
not for me!
答案：Here What's
piece loaf bar
A bar bottle pound
Half quarter tin
for certainly
解析：
1. Sam讓Penny把包放椅子上，"Here"表示“這兒”，然后問里面有什么，"What's in it?"，填"Here What's"。
2. “一塊奶酪”用"a piece of cheese"，“一條面包”"a loaf of bread"，“一塊肥皂”"a bar of soap"，填"piece loaf bar"。
3. “一塊巧克力”"a bar of chocolate"，“一瓶牛奶”"a bottle of milk"，“一磅糖”"a pound of sugar"，填"A bar bottle pound"。
4. “半磅咖啡”"half a pound of coffee"，“四分之一磅茶”"a quarter of a pound of tea"，“一聽煙絲”"a tin of tobacco"，填"Half quarter tin"。
5. Sam問煙絲是不是給他的，"for"表示“給”，Penny說當然不是給她的，"certainly"當然，填"for certainly"。
V 翻譯句子。
1. 那個包重嗎？不太重。
2. 那聽煙絲是給我的嗎？
3. 當然不會是給我的！
4. 架子上有一塊肥皂。
5. 廚房里有糖嗎？
6. 盤子里面沒有奶酪。
答案：1. Is that bag heavy? Not very.
2. Is that tin of tobacco for me?
3. Well, it's certainly not for me!
4. There is a bar of soap on the shelf.
5. Is there any sugar in the kitchen?
6. There isn't any cheese in the plate.
解析：
1. “重嗎”用"Is...heavy?"，“不太重”"Not very"，所以翻譯為"Is that bag heavy? Not very."。
2. “那聽煙絲”"that tin of tobacco"，“給我的”"for me"，翻譯為"Is that tin of tobacco for me?"。
3. “當然不會”"certainly not"，翻譯為"Well, it's certainly not for me!"。
4. “一塊肥皂”"a bar of soap"，“在架子上”"on the shelf"，there be句型，翻譯為"There is a bar of soap on the shelf."。
5. “有糖嗎”用there be句型疑問句，"any sugar"，翻譯為"Is there any sugar in the kitchen?"。
6. “沒有奶酪”there be否定句，"isn't any cheese"，“在盤子里”"in the plate"，翻譯為"There isn't any cheese in the plate."。
